Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are localized enlargements of cerebral blood vessels that cause substantial rates of mortality and morbidity in humans. The rupture possibility of these aneurysms is a critical medical challenge for physicians during treatment planning. This treatment planning while asse...

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Autores principales: Manjurul Alam, Fernando Mut, Juan R. Cebral, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:92f8dbaa56c1418abd5c4076af340d482021-11-25T16:46:20ZQuantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints10.3390/bioengineering81101492306-5354https://doaj.org/article/92f8dbaa56c1418abd5c4076af340d482021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/8/11/149https://doaj.org/toc/2306-5354Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are localized enlargements of cerebral blood vessels that cause substantial rates of mortality and morbidity in humans. The rupture possibility of these aneurysms is a critical medical challenge for physicians during treatment planning. This treatment planning while assessing the rupture potential of aneurysms becomes more complicated when they are constrained by an adjacent structure such as optic nerve tissues or bones, which is not widely studied yet. In this work, we considered and studied a constitutive model to investigate the bio-mechanical response of image-based patient-specific IA data using cardiovascular structural mechanics equations. We performed biomechanical modeling and simulations of four different patient-specific aneurysms’ data (three middle cerebral arteries and one internal carotid artery) to assess the rupture potential of those aneurysms under a plane contact constraint. Our results suggest that aneurysms with plane contact constraints produce less or almost similar maximum wall effective stress compared to aneurysms with no contact constraints. In our research findings, we observed that a plane contact constraint on top of an internal carotid artery might work as a protective wall due to the 16.6% reduction in maximum wall effective stress than that for the case where there is no contact on top of the aneurysm.Manjurul AlamFernando MutJuan R. CebralPadmanabhan SeshaiyerMDPI AGarticleintracranial aneurysmshyper-elastic membranecontact constraintsrupture potentialeffective wall stressTechnologyTBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBioengineering, Vol 8, Iss 149, p 149 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic intracranial aneurysms
hyper-elastic membrane
contact constraints
rupture potential
effective wall stress
Technology
T
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle intracranial aneurysms
hyper-elastic membrane
contact constraints
rupture potential
effective wall stress
Technology
T
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Manjurul Alam
Fernando Mut
Juan R. Cebral
Padmanabhan Seshaiyer
Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
description Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are localized enlargements of cerebral blood vessels that cause substantial rates of mortality and morbidity in humans. The rupture possibility of these aneurysms is a critical medical challenge for physicians during treatment planning. This treatment planning while assessing the rupture potential of aneurysms becomes more complicated when they are constrained by an adjacent structure such as optic nerve tissues or bones, which is not widely studied yet. In this work, we considered and studied a constitutive model to investigate the bio-mechanical response of image-based patient-specific IA data using cardiovascular structural mechanics equations. We performed biomechanical modeling and simulations of four different patient-specific aneurysms’ data (three middle cerebral arteries and one internal carotid artery) to assess the rupture potential of those aneurysms under a plane contact constraint. Our results suggest that aneurysms with plane contact constraints produce less or almost similar maximum wall effective stress compared to aneurysms with no contact constraints. In our research findings, we observed that a plane contact constraint on top of an internal carotid artery might work as a protective wall due to the 16.6% reduction in maximum wall effective stress than that for the case where there is no contact on top of the aneurysm.
format article
author Manjurul Alam
Fernando Mut
Juan R. Cebral
Padmanabhan Seshaiyer
author_facet Manjurul Alam
Fernando Mut
Juan R. Cebral
Padmanabhan Seshaiyer
author_sort Manjurul Alam
title Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
title_short Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
title_full Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
title_fullStr Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of the Rupture Potential of Patient-Specific Intracranial Aneurysms under Contact Constraints
title_sort quantification of the rupture potential of patient-specific intracranial aneurysms under contact constraints
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/92f8dbaa56c1418abd5c4076af340d48
work_keys_str_mv AT manjurulalam quantificationoftherupturepotentialofpatientspecificintracranialaneurysmsundercontactconstraints
AT fernandomut quantificationoftherupturepotentialofpatientspecificintracranialaneurysmsundercontactconstraints
AT juanrcebral quantificationoftherupturepotentialofpatientspecificintracranialaneurysmsundercontactconstraints
AT padmanabhanseshaiyer quantificationoftherupturepotentialofpatientspecificintracranialaneurysmsundercontactconstraints
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