Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence

Abstract Traumatic injuries of the ankle are the most common injuries in sports. Up to 40% of patients who have undergone inversion ankle sprain report residual symptoms. The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the incidence of SPN entrapment as consequence of acute severe inversion ankle sp...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Francesco Falciglia, Luca Basiglini, Angelo G. Aulisa, Renato M. Toniolo
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/92fa5eef2f0a4c95857955f0792ac49d
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:92fa5eef2f0a4c95857955f0792ac49d
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:92fa5eef2f0a4c95857955f0792ac49d2021-12-02T16:17:18ZSuperficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence10.1038/s41598-021-94647-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/92fa5eef2f0a4c95857955f0792ac49d2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94647-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Traumatic injuries of the ankle are the most common injuries in sports. Up to 40% of patients who have undergone inversion ankle sprain report residual symptoms. The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the incidence of SPN entrapment as consequence of acute severe inversion ankle sprain in children and adolescents; the secondary is to report the diagnostic pathway and the results after surgical treatment. From 2000 to 2015 were reviewed to summarize patients under the age of 15 years treated for a first episode of severe inversion ankle sprain. Cases with persistent symptoms (more than 3 months) indicative for SPN neuropathy were then identified. Instrumental investigations were recovered and a pre-operative assessment of pain (VAS) was recorded. Patients were evaluated at minimum of 1-year post-operative follow-up. 981 acute ankle sprains have been evaluated. 122 were considered severe according to van Dijk criteria. 5 patients were considered affected by neuropathy of the SPN. All patients underwent surgery consisting in neurolysis and capsular retention and ligament reconstruction. At 25 months of follow-up AOFAS moved from 57.6 to 98.6. The study highlights a previously unreported condition of perineural fibrosis of the superficial peroneal nerve at the level of the ankle following first acute severe inversion ankle sprain in children.Francesco FalcigliaLuca BasigliniAngelo G. AulisaRenato M. TonioloNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Francesco Falciglia Luca Basiglini Angelo G. Aulisa Renato M. Toniolo Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
description	Abstract Traumatic injuries of the ankle are the most common injuries in sports. Up to 40% of patients who have undergone inversion ankle sprain report residual symptoms. The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate the incidence of SPN entrapment as consequence of acute severe inversion ankle sprain in children and adolescents; the secondary is to report the diagnostic pathway and the results after surgical treatment. From 2000 to 2015 were reviewed to summarize patients under the age of 15 years treated for a first episode of severe inversion ankle sprain. Cases with persistent symptoms (more than 3 months) indicative for SPN neuropathy were then identified. Instrumental investigations were recovered and a pre-operative assessment of pain (VAS) was recorded. Patients were evaluated at minimum of 1-year post-operative follow-up. 981 acute ankle sprains have been evaluated. 122 were considered severe according to van Dijk criteria. 5 patients were considered affected by neuropathy of the SPN. All patients underwent surgery consisting in neurolysis and capsular retention and ligament reconstruction. At 25 months of follow-up AOFAS moved from 57.6 to 98.6. The study highlights a previously unreported condition of perineural fibrosis of the superficial peroneal nerve at the level of the ankle following first acute severe inversion ankle sprain in children.
format	article
author	Francesco Falciglia Luca Basiglini Angelo G. Aulisa Renato M. Toniolo
author_facet	Francesco Falciglia Luca Basiglini Angelo G. Aulisa Renato M. Toniolo
author_sort	Francesco Falciglia
title	Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
title_short	Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
title_full	Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
title_fullStr	Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
title_full_unstemmed	Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
title_sort	superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/92fa5eef2f0a4c95857955f0792ac49d
work_keys_str_mv	AT francescofalciglia superficialperonealnerveentrapmentinanklespraininchildhoodandadolescence AT lucabasiglini superficialperonealnerveentrapmentinanklespraininchildhoodandadolescence AT angelogaulisa superficialperonealnerveentrapmentinanklespraininchildhoodandadolescence AT renatomtoniolo superficialperonealnerveentrapmentinanklespraininchildhoodandadolescence
_version_	1718384244206600192

Superficial peroneal nerve entrapment in ankle sprain in childhood and adolescence

Ejemplares similares