Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy

Light-responsive nanocomposites have become increasingly attractive in the biomedical field for antibacterial applications. Visible-light-activated metallic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets (1T-MoS<sub>2</sub> NSs) and plasmonic gold nanorods (AuNRs) with absorption at a wavelength of 808...

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Autores principales: Sibidou Yougbaré, Chinmaya Mutalik, Pei-Feng Chung, Dyah Ika Krisnawati, Fajar Rinawati, Hengky Irawan, Heny Kristanto, Tsung-Rong Kuo
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:932b06cf44a54320aa18cc1bc36314022021-11-25T18:32:10ZGold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy10.3390/nano111130642079-4991https://doaj.org/article/932b06cf44a54320aa18cc1bc36314022021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3064https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Light-responsive nanocomposites have become increasingly attractive in the biomedical field for antibacterial applications. Visible-light-activated metallic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets (1T-MoS<sub>2</sub> NSs) and plasmonic gold nanorods (AuNRs) with absorption at a wavelength of 808 nm were synthesized. AuNR nanocomposites decorated onto 1T-MoS<sub>2</sub> NSs (MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNRs) were successfully prepared by electrostatic adsorption for phototherapy applications. Based on the photothermal effect, the solution temperature of the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites increased from 25 to 66.7 °C after 808 nm near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation for 10 min. For the photodynamic effect, the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) under visible light irradiation. Photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy of MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNRs were confirmed against <i>E. coli</i> by agar plate counts. Most importantly, the combination of photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy from the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites revealed higher antibacterial activity than photothermal or photodynamic therapy alone. The light-activated MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites exhibited a remarkable synergistic effect of photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy, which provides an alternative approach to fight bacterial infections.Sibidou YougbaréChinmaya MutalikPei-Feng ChungDyah Ika KrisnawatiFajar RinawatiHengky IrawanHeny KristantoTsung-Rong KuoMDPI AGarticleantimicrobial activitygold nanorodsmetallic molybdenum disulfidephototherapyphotothermal therapyphotodynamic therapyChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3064, p 3064 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antimicrobial activity
gold nanorods
metallic molybdenum disulfide
phototherapy
photothermal therapy
photodynamic therapy
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle antimicrobial activity
gold nanorods
metallic molybdenum disulfide
phototherapy
photothermal therapy
photodynamic therapy
Chemistry
QD1-999
Sibidou Yougbaré
Chinmaya Mutalik
Pei-Feng Chung
Dyah Ika Krisnawati
Fajar Rinawati
Hengky Irawan
Heny Kristanto
Tsung-Rong Kuo
Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
description Light-responsive nanocomposites have become increasingly attractive in the biomedical field for antibacterial applications. Visible-light-activated metallic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets (1T-MoS<sub>2</sub> NSs) and plasmonic gold nanorods (AuNRs) with absorption at a wavelength of 808 nm were synthesized. AuNR nanocomposites decorated onto 1T-MoS<sub>2</sub> NSs (MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNRs) were successfully prepared by electrostatic adsorption for phototherapy applications. Based on the photothermal effect, the solution temperature of the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites increased from 25 to 66.7 °C after 808 nm near-infrared (NIR) laser irradiation for 10 min. For the photodynamic effect, the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites generated reactive oxygen species (ROS) under visible light irradiation. Photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy of MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNRs were confirmed against <i>E. coli</i> by agar plate counts. Most importantly, the combination of photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy from the MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites revealed higher antibacterial activity than photothermal or photodynamic therapy alone. The light-activated MoS<sub>2</sub>@AuNR nanocomposites exhibited a remarkable synergistic effect of photothermal therapy and photodynamic therapy, which provides an alternative approach to fight bacterial infections.
format article
author Sibidou Yougbaré
Chinmaya Mutalik
Pei-Feng Chung
Dyah Ika Krisnawati
Fajar Rinawati
Hengky Irawan
Heny Kristanto
Tsung-Rong Kuo
author_facet Sibidou Yougbaré
Chinmaya Mutalik
Pei-Feng Chung
Dyah Ika Krisnawati
Fajar Rinawati
Hengky Irawan
Heny Kristanto
Tsung-Rong Kuo
author_sort Sibidou Yougbaré
title Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
title_short Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
title_full Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
title_fullStr Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Gold Nanorod-Decorated Metallic MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets for Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Antibacterial Therapy
title_sort gold nanorod-decorated metallic mos<sub>2</sub> nanosheets for synergistic photothermal and photodynamic antibacterial therapy
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/932b06cf44a54320aa18cc1bc3631402
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