The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands.
We examined the relationship between resource abundance and the feeding activity of phytophagous insects on three common island plants. The aim was to investigate the correlation between phytophagous insects' abundance and availability of food and island geography. We collected 30,835 leaves fr...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:933551ce3a0e4a5d97822e59a9bfee352021-12-02T20:18:02ZThe relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256183https://doaj.org/article/933551ce3a0e4a5d97822e59a9bfee352021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256183https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We examined the relationship between resource abundance and the feeding activity of phytophagous insects on three common island plants. The aim was to investigate the correlation between phytophagous insects' abundance and availability of food and island geography. We collected 30,835 leaves from three tree species groups (Mallotus japonicus, Prunus species, and Quercus species) on 18 islands in southwest Korea. The number of plant resources for herbivores varied: the number of leaves per shoot was the highest in Mallotus, leaf weight and the water content per leaf was significantly lower in Quercus species. External feeding was higher for Prunus and Quercus species, whereas the internal feeding type was significantly higher for Quercus species. Geography (area and distance), elevation and food resource (elevation, number of plant species, and the forest cover rate) had a variable effect on phytophagous insects feeding activities: distance and the number of plant species were more explainable to the external feeding guild. In contrast, area and forest cover were more to the internal feeding guild.Bora ShinJae-Young LeeNang-Hee KimSei-Woong ChoiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256183 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Bora Shin Jae-Young Lee Nang-Hee Kim Sei-Woong Choi The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
description |
We examined the relationship between resource abundance and the feeding activity of phytophagous insects on three common island plants. The aim was to investigate the correlation between phytophagous insects' abundance and availability of food and island geography. We collected 30,835 leaves from three tree species groups (Mallotus japonicus, Prunus species, and Quercus species) on 18 islands in southwest Korea. The number of plant resources for herbivores varied: the number of leaves per shoot was the highest in Mallotus, leaf weight and the water content per leaf was significantly lower in Quercus species. External feeding was higher for Prunus and Quercus species, whereas the internal feeding type was significantly higher for Quercus species. Geography (area and distance), elevation and food resource (elevation, number of plant species, and the forest cover rate) had a variable effect on phytophagous insects feeding activities: distance and the number of plant species were more explainable to the external feeding guild. In contrast, area and forest cover were more to the internal feeding guild. |
format |
article |
author |
Bora Shin Jae-Young Lee Nang-Hee Kim Sei-Woong Choi |
author_facet |
Bora Shin Jae-Young Lee Nang-Hee Kim Sei-Woong Choi |
author_sort |
Bora Shin |
title |
The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
title_short |
The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
title_full |
The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
title_fullStr |
The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
title_sort |
relationship between resource abundance and insect herbivory on islands. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/933551ce3a0e4a5d97822e59a9bfee35 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT borashin therelationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT jaeyounglee therelationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT nangheekim therelationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT seiwoongchoi therelationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT borashin relationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT jaeyounglee relationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT nangheekim relationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands AT seiwoongchoi relationshipbetweenresourceabundanceandinsectherbivoryonislands |
_version_ |
1718374358601170944 |