Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.

Goal attainment relies in part on one's ability to maintain a cognitive representation of the desired goal (goal maintenance), monitor the current state vis-à-vis the targeted end state and remain vigilant for lapses in progress (performance monitoring), and inhibit counter-goal behaviors (resp...

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Autores principales: Elliot T Berkman, Emily B Falk, Matthew D Lieberman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/933b29bf0aac41c2aff2929e17ede639
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:933b29bf0aac41c2aff2929e17ede6392021-11-18T07:13:37ZInteractive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0040334https://doaj.org/article/933b29bf0aac41c2aff2929e17ede6392012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22768277/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Goal attainment relies in part on one's ability to maintain a cognitive representation of the desired goal (goal maintenance), monitor the current state vis-à-vis the targeted end state and remain vigilant for lapses in progress (performance monitoring), and inhibit counter-goal behaviors (response inhibition). Because neurocognitive studies have typically examined these three processes in isolation from one another, little is known regarding if and how they interact during goal pursuit. However, these processes frequently co-occur during online, real-world goal pursuit. The present study employed a novel task to investigate how goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition interact with one another. We identified functional activations distinct to each of the processes that correspond to results of prior investigations. In addition, we report interactive effects between response inhibition and goal maintenance in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and between performance monitoring and goal maintenance in the superior frontal gyrus and supramarginal gyrus. Implications for studying the neural systems of in situ goals include the need for both experimental designs that distinguish between process, but also more complex, realistic tasks to begin to map interactions among these neurocognitive processes and how they are altered by the presence or absence of one another.Elliot T BerkmanEmily B FalkMatthew D LiebermanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e40334 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Elliot T Berkman
Emily B Falk
Matthew D Lieberman
Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
description Goal attainment relies in part on one's ability to maintain a cognitive representation of the desired goal (goal maintenance), monitor the current state vis-à-vis the targeted end state and remain vigilant for lapses in progress (performance monitoring), and inhibit counter-goal behaviors (response inhibition). Because neurocognitive studies have typically examined these three processes in isolation from one another, little is known regarding if and how they interact during goal pursuit. However, these processes frequently co-occur during online, real-world goal pursuit. The present study employed a novel task to investigate how goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition interact with one another. We identified functional activations distinct to each of the processes that correspond to results of prior investigations. In addition, we report interactive effects between response inhibition and goal maintenance in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and between performance monitoring and goal maintenance in the superior frontal gyrus and supramarginal gyrus. Implications for studying the neural systems of in situ goals include the need for both experimental designs that distinguish between process, but also more complex, realistic tasks to begin to map interactions among these neurocognitive processes and how they are altered by the presence or absence of one another.
format article
author Elliot T Berkman
Emily B Falk
Matthew D Lieberman
author_facet Elliot T Berkman
Emily B Falk
Matthew D Lieberman
author_sort Elliot T Berkman
title Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
title_short Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
title_full Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
title_fullStr Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
title_full_unstemmed Interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
title_sort interactive effects of three core goal pursuit processes on brain control systems: goal maintenance, performance monitoring, and response inhibition.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/933b29bf0aac41c2aff2929e17ede639
work_keys_str_mv AT elliottberkman interactiveeffectsofthreecoregoalpursuitprocessesonbraincontrolsystemsgoalmaintenanceperformancemonitoringandresponseinhibition
AT emilybfalk interactiveeffectsofthreecoregoalpursuitprocessesonbraincontrolsystemsgoalmaintenanceperformancemonitoringandresponseinhibition
AT matthewdlieberman interactiveeffectsofthreecoregoalpursuitprocessesonbraincontrolsystemsgoalmaintenanceperformancemonitoringandresponseinhibition
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