Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex

The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), a key part of the brain networks that are closely related to the regulation of behavior, acts as a key regulator in emotion, social cognition, and decision making. Astrocytes are the majority cell type of glial cells, which play a significant role in a number of...

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Autores principales: Jun Fan, Qiu-Ling Zhong, Ran Mo, Cheng-Lin Lu, Jing Ren, Jia-Wen Mo, Fang Guo, You-Lu Wen, Xiong Cao
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9341dd5066144fe59e6c2119a90df68f2021-11-03T17:02:48ZProteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex1662-509910.3389/fnmol.2021.729975https://doaj.org/article/9341dd5066144fe59e6c2119a90df68f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnmol.2021.729975/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1662-5099The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), a key part of the brain networks that are closely related to the regulation of behavior, acts as a key regulator in emotion, social cognition, and decision making. Astrocytes are the majority cell type of glial cells, which play a significant role in a number of processes and establish a suitable environment for the functioning of neurons, including the brain energy metabolism. Astrocyte’s dysfunction in the mPFC has been implicated in various neuropsychiatric disorders. Glucose is a major energy source in the brain. In glucose metabolism, part of glucose is used to convert UDP-GlcNAc as a donor molecule for O-GlcNAcylation, which is controlled by a group of enzymes, O-GlcNAc transferase enzyme (OGT), and O-GlcNAcase (OGA). However, the role of O-GlcNAcylation in astrocytes is almost completely unknown. Our research showed that astrocytic OGT could influence the expression of proteins in the mPFC. Most of these altered proteins participate in metabolic processes, transferase activity, and biosynthetic processes. GFAP, an astrocyte maker, was increased after OGT deletion. These results provide a framework for further study on the role of astrocytic OGT/O-GlcNAcylation in the mPFC.Jun FanJun FanJun FanJun FanQiu-Ling ZhongQiu-Ling ZhongQiu-Ling ZhongQiu-Ling ZhongRan MoRan MoRan MoRan MoCheng-Lin LuCheng-Lin LuCheng-Lin LuCheng-Lin LuJing RenJing RenJing RenJing RenJia-Wen MoJia-Wen MoJia-Wen MoJia-Wen MoFang GuoFang GuoFang GuoFang GuoYou-Lu WenXiong CaoXiong CaoXiong CaoXiong CaoXiong CaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleO-GlcNAc transferaseastrocytemedial prefrontal cortexproteomicpost-translational modificationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic O-GlcNAc transferase
astrocyte
medial prefrontal cortex
proteomic
post-translational modification
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle O-GlcNAc transferase
astrocyte
medial prefrontal cortex
proteomic
post-translational modification
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
You-Lu Wen
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
description The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), a key part of the brain networks that are closely related to the regulation of behavior, acts as a key regulator in emotion, social cognition, and decision making. Astrocytes are the majority cell type of glial cells, which play a significant role in a number of processes and establish a suitable environment for the functioning of neurons, including the brain energy metabolism. Astrocyte’s dysfunction in the mPFC has been implicated in various neuropsychiatric disorders. Glucose is a major energy source in the brain. In glucose metabolism, part of glucose is used to convert UDP-GlcNAc as a donor molecule for O-GlcNAcylation, which is controlled by a group of enzymes, O-GlcNAc transferase enzyme (OGT), and O-GlcNAcase (OGA). However, the role of O-GlcNAcylation in astrocytes is almost completely unknown. Our research showed that astrocytic OGT could influence the expression of proteins in the mPFC. Most of these altered proteins participate in metabolic processes, transferase activity, and biosynthetic processes. GFAP, an astrocyte maker, was increased after OGT deletion. These results provide a framework for further study on the role of astrocytic OGT/O-GlcNAcylation in the mPFC.
format article
author Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
You-Lu Wen
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
author_facet Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Jun Fan
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Qiu-Ling Zhong
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Ran Mo
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Cheng-Lin Lu
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jing Ren
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Jia-Wen Mo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
Fang Guo
You-Lu Wen
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
Xiong Cao
author_sort Jun Fan
title Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
title_short Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
title_full Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
title_fullStr Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic Profiling of Astrocytic O-GlcNAc Transferase-Related Proteins in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
title_sort proteomic profiling of astrocytic o-glcnac transferase-related proteins in the medial prefrontal cortex
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9341dd5066144fe59e6c2119a90df68f
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