Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity

In modern conditions of intensification of agriculture the industrial animal breeding involves the use of antibacterial drugs aimed at the prevention of infectious diseases. However, uncontrolled use of antibiotics leads to the selection of antibiotic-resistant strains, it should be noted that the t...

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Autores principales: Remizov E. K., Larionova O.S.
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9347d4f20e994eb98414f10ea826c4ac2021-11-08T15:17:31ZInsect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity2117-445810.1051/bioconf/20213700154https://doaj.org/article/9347d4f20e994eb98414f10ea826c4ac2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2021/09/bioconf_fies2021_00154.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2117-4458In modern conditions of intensification of agriculture the industrial animal breeding involves the use of antibacterial drugs aimed at the prevention of infectious diseases. However, uncontrolled use of antibiotics leads to the selection of antibiotic-resistant strains, it should be noted that the treatment of diseases caused by these strains is difficult. Insect peptides have a barrier function and are able to protect the macroorganism from various pathogenic agents. In this study the original method of isolating protein fractions from the biomass of insect G. mellonella and M. domestica larvae was developed. The 19 protein fractions (PF) were obtained and their antimicrobial activity was studied as related to S. aureus ATCC 6538 (209-P), S. typhimurium 1626, C. albicans РКПГY –401/NCTC–885-653, B. cereus ATCC 10702. It was found that protein fractions No. 2, 2.3, 2.6, 3.4, 3.6 had antimicrobial activity as related to S. aureus ATCC 6538 (209-P); protein fractions No. 2, 2.6, 3.2, 3.6 inhibited the growth of S. typhimurium 1626; protein fractions No. 2, 2.3, 2.6, 3.3, 3.6 had an inhibiting effect on C. albicans РКПГY-401/NCTC-885-653, PF 2, 2.6, 3.2, 3.6, 3.7 had antimicrobial activity as related to B. cereus ATCC 10702.Remizov E. K.Larionova O.S.EDP SciencesarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502PhysiologyQP1-981ZoologyQL1-991ENFRBIO Web of Conferences, Vol 37, p 00154 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
Physiology
QP1-981
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Physiology
QP1-981
Zoology
QL1-991
Remizov E. K.
Larionova O.S.
Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
description In modern conditions of intensification of agriculture the industrial animal breeding involves the use of antibacterial drugs aimed at the prevention of infectious diseases. However, uncontrolled use of antibiotics leads to the selection of antibiotic-resistant strains, it should be noted that the treatment of diseases caused by these strains is difficult. Insect peptides have a barrier function and are able to protect the macroorganism from various pathogenic agents. In this study the original method of isolating protein fractions from the biomass of insect G. mellonella and M. domestica larvae was developed. The 19 protein fractions (PF) were obtained and their antimicrobial activity was studied as related to S. aureus ATCC 6538 (209-P), S. typhimurium 1626, C. albicans РКПГY –401/NCTC–885-653, B. cereus ATCC 10702. It was found that protein fractions No. 2, 2.3, 2.6, 3.4, 3.6 had antimicrobial activity as related to S. aureus ATCC 6538 (209-P); protein fractions No. 2, 2.6, 3.2, 3.6 inhibited the growth of S. typhimurium 1626; protein fractions No. 2, 2.3, 2.6, 3.3, 3.6 had an inhibiting effect on C. albicans РКПГY-401/NCTC-885-653, PF 2, 2.6, 3.2, 3.6, 3.7 had antimicrobial activity as related to B. cereus ATCC 10702.
format article
author Remizov E. K.
Larionova O.S.
author_facet Remizov E. K.
Larionova O.S.
author_sort Remizov E. K.
title Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
title_short Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
title_full Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
title_fullStr Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
title_full_unstemmed Insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
title_sort insect antimicrobial peptides: isolation, separation and antimicrobial activity
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9347d4f20e994eb98414f10ea826c4ac
work_keys_str_mv AT remizovek insectantimicrobialpeptidesisolationseparationandantimicrobialactivity
AT larionovaos insectantimicrobialpeptidesisolationseparationandantimicrobialactivity
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