Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne
The emergence of cross-border and autochthonous territories affects the administration of national borders. Based on the Aymara case in Chile, this paper outlines that the government of national territory also finds continuity, if not a complement, in the legitimization of a local and cross-border p...
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Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:93498b26f9074d0bb985d265b4b3e7de2021-12-02T10:28:01ZTerritorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.68231https://doaj.org/article/93498b26f9074d0bb985d265b4b3e7de2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/68231https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252The emergence of cross-border and autochthonous territories affects the administration of national borders. Based on the Aymara case in Chile, this paper outlines that the government of national territory also finds continuity, if not a complement, in the legitimization of a local and cross-border political initiative. On the triple border between Chile, Peru and Bolivia, the mayors of fifty-seven localities gathered in an association called the “Strategic Alliance Aymaras without Borders” promote the elaboration of joint “development with identity” policies. The observation of the stage prior to this elaboration allows lighting up an effect of securitization of these borderlands, through the active involvement of local authorities in the control of cross-border flows and through the homologation of border policies in the three countries. The Chilean local authorities lead the project and take over most International Financial Institutions’ requisites. This contributes in the diffusion of norms of actions on political and territorial peripheries of Chile and beyond: in Peruvian and Bolivian border localities as well as at the national level of border administration of those states. The development of indigenous population in this cross-border context would thus entail, starting from the bottom a collaboration between rival states among which Chile confirms a leader position.Laetitia RouviereCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticleAymaraChilePeruBoliviabordersAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2015) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
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EN FR PT |
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Aymara Chile Peru Bolivia borders Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 |
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Aymara Chile Peru Bolivia borders Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Laetitia Rouviere Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| description |
The emergence of cross-border and autochthonous territories affects the administration of national borders. Based on the Aymara case in Chile, this paper outlines that the government of national territory also finds continuity, if not a complement, in the legitimization of a local and cross-border political initiative. On the triple border between Chile, Peru and Bolivia, the mayors of fifty-seven localities gathered in an association called the “Strategic Alliance Aymaras without Borders” promote the elaboration of joint “development with identity” policies. The observation of the stage prior to this elaboration allows lighting up an effect of securitization of these borderlands, through the active involvement of local authorities in the control of cross-border flows and through the homologation of border policies in the three countries. The Chilean local authorities lead the project and take over most International Financial Institutions’ requisites. This contributes in the diffusion of norms of actions on political and territorial peripheries of Chile and beyond: in Peruvian and Bolivian border localities as well as at the national level of border administration of those states. The development of indigenous population in this cross-border context would thus entail, starting from the bottom a collaboration between rival states among which Chile confirms a leader position. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Laetitia Rouviere |
| author_facet |
Laetitia Rouviere |
| author_sort |
Laetitia Rouviere |
| title |
Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| title_short |
Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| title_full |
Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| title_fullStr |
Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – Sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| title_sort |
territorialités aymaras et gouvernementalités transnationales néolibérales – sécurité et « développement avec identité » en zone frontalière chilienne |
| publisher |
Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/93498b26f9074d0bb985d265b4b3e7de |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT laetitiarouviere territorialitesaymarasetgouvernementalitestransnationalesneoliberalessecuriteetdeveloppementavecidentiteenzonefrontalierechilienne |
| _version_ |
1718397186846228480 |