Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health

Household waste management is a challenge in Accra, Ghana, due to increasing urbanization and unscrupulous dumping of garbage. The aim of this study was to determine the correlates of household waste management as well as their implications for public health. The study employed a descriptive, cross-...

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Autores principales: Stephen T. Odonkor, Anthony M. Sallar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/93539b2a9bc348caa61488f390d63b5b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93539b2a9bc348caa61488f390d63b5b2021-12-02T05:02:15ZCorrelates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08227https://doaj.org/article/93539b2a9bc348caa61488f390d63b5b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021023306https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440Household waste management is a challenge in Accra, Ghana, due to increasing urbanization and unscrupulous dumping of garbage. The aim of this study was to determine the correlates of household waste management as well as their implications for public health. The study employed a descriptive, cross-sectional design with self-administered questionnaires to assess household waste management in Accra, Ghana. The study was conducted from September 1, 2019 to February 28, 2020. Our findings showed that rubber waste types were the most generated (26%) among respondents in their various households, followed by tin (19%) and plastic (16%). Majority (50.5%) of the respondents disposed of waste collected in public bins. However, about half of the respondents dumped waste through illegal or unauthorized means. About three out of four respondents (72.9%) indicated that improper management of garbage could affect the health of household members while 81.1% reported willing to participate in waste management in their neighborhoods. Females were more likely to be willing to participate in waste management compared to their male counterparts (p = 0.001). It is recommended that stakeholders and policy makers should focus on education for the citizenry on waste management behaviors. In addition, they should have increased access to waste collection services; since the public health implication of dumping anywhere could cause flooding, choke gutters, and lead to epidemic of cholera and vector borne diseases like malaria and dysentery.Stephen T. OdonkorAnthony M. SallarElsevierarticleFloodsWaste managementPublic healthPollutionDisasterScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp e08227- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Floods
Waste management
Public health
Pollution
Disaster
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle Floods
Waste management
Public health
Pollution
Disaster
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Stephen T. Odonkor
Anthony M. Sallar
Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
description Household waste management is a challenge in Accra, Ghana, due to increasing urbanization and unscrupulous dumping of garbage. The aim of this study was to determine the correlates of household waste management as well as their implications for public health. The study employed a descriptive, cross-sectional design with self-administered questionnaires to assess household waste management in Accra, Ghana. The study was conducted from September 1, 2019 to February 28, 2020. Our findings showed that rubber waste types were the most generated (26%) among respondents in their various households, followed by tin (19%) and plastic (16%). Majority (50.5%) of the respondents disposed of waste collected in public bins. However, about half of the respondents dumped waste through illegal or unauthorized means. About three out of four respondents (72.9%) indicated that improper management of garbage could affect the health of household members while 81.1% reported willing to participate in waste management in their neighborhoods. Females were more likely to be willing to participate in waste management compared to their male counterparts (p = 0.001). It is recommended that stakeholders and policy makers should focus on education for the citizenry on waste management behaviors. In addition, they should have increased access to waste collection services; since the public health implication of dumping anywhere could cause flooding, choke gutters, and lead to epidemic of cholera and vector borne diseases like malaria and dysentery.
format article
author Stephen T. Odonkor
Anthony M. Sallar
author_facet Stephen T. Odonkor
Anthony M. Sallar
author_sort Stephen T. Odonkor
title Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
title_short Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
title_full Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
title_fullStr Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of household waste management in Ghana: implications for public health
title_sort correlates of household waste management in ghana: implications for public health
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/93539b2a9bc348caa61488f390d63b5b
work_keys_str_mv AT stephentodonkor correlatesofhouseholdwastemanagementinghanaimplicationsforpublichealth
AT anthonymsallar correlatesofhouseholdwastemanagementinghanaimplicationsforpublichealth
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