Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen

Naonori Masuda, Masashi Kojima, Mariko Yamashita, Tomo Nishi, Nahoko Ogata Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan Purpose: To compare the choroidal structure beneath the macular area in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) and age-matched controls.Methods: This study w...

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Autores principales: Masuda N, Kojima M, Yamashita M, Nishi T, Ogata N
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:936814e5725a45c5b65daf91fe10ee902021-12-02T09:07:47ZChoroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/936814e5725a45c5b65daf91fe10ee902017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/choroidal-structure-determined-by-binarizing-optical-coherence-tomogra-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Naonori Masuda, Masashi Kojima, Mariko Yamashita, Tomo Nishi, Nahoko Ogata Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan Purpose: To compare the choroidal structure beneath the macular area in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) and age-matched controls.Methods: This study was performed at Nara Medical University Hospital, Japan. Twenty eyes of 14 patients (82.3±4.2 years, mean ± standard deviation) with RPD and 35 eyes of 20 age-matched controls (81.5±6.0 years) were studied. The choroidal structure was determined by binarizing the images obtained by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography in all patients and controls. The total, luminal, and stromal choroidal areas were quantified by the binarization method.Results: The total choroidal area of the eyes with RPD was significantly smaller than that of control eyes (P=0.001, unpaired t-test). Both the luminal and stromal areas in eyes with RPD were significantly smaller than that of control eyes (P=0.001, paired t-test), but there was no significant difference in the luminal/stromal ratio between eyes with RPD and control eyes.Conclusion: The total, luminal, and stromal choroidal areas in eyes with RPD were smaller than those of the control eyes. The reduction of the choroidal luminal and stromal areas may be due to a loss of the oxygen demand of the choroid due to RPE dysfunction. Keywords: reticular pseudodrusen, age-related macular degeneration, choroidal structure, binarization methodMasuda NKojima MYamashita MNishi TOgata NDove Medical Pressarticlereticular pesudodrusenage-related macular degenerationchoroidal structurebinarization methodOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 11, Pp 791-795 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic reticular pesudodrusen
age-related macular degeneration
choroidal structure
binarization method
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle reticular pesudodrusen
age-related macular degeneration
choroidal structure
binarization method
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Masuda N
Kojima M
Yamashita M
Nishi T
Ogata N
Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
description Naonori Masuda, Masashi Kojima, Mariko Yamashita, Tomo Nishi, Nahoko Ogata Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan Purpose: To compare the choroidal structure beneath the macular area in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) and age-matched controls.Methods: This study was performed at Nara Medical University Hospital, Japan. Twenty eyes of 14 patients (82.3±4.2 years, mean ± standard deviation) with RPD and 35 eyes of 20 age-matched controls (81.5±6.0 years) were studied. The choroidal structure was determined by binarizing the images obtained by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography in all patients and controls. The total, luminal, and stromal choroidal areas were quantified by the binarization method.Results: The total choroidal area of the eyes with RPD was significantly smaller than that of control eyes (P=0.001, unpaired t-test). Both the luminal and stromal areas in eyes with RPD were significantly smaller than that of control eyes (P=0.001, paired t-test), but there was no significant difference in the luminal/stromal ratio between eyes with RPD and control eyes.Conclusion: The total, luminal, and stromal choroidal areas in eyes with RPD were smaller than those of the control eyes. The reduction of the choroidal luminal and stromal areas may be due to a loss of the oxygen demand of the choroid due to RPE dysfunction. Keywords: reticular pseudodrusen, age-related macular degeneration, choroidal structure, binarization method
format article
author Masuda N
Kojima M
Yamashita M
Nishi T
Ogata N
author_facet Masuda N
Kojima M
Yamashita M
Nishi T
Ogata N
author_sort Masuda N
title Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
title_short Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
title_full Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
title_fullStr Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
title_full_unstemmed Choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
title_sort choroidal structure determined by binarizing optical coherence tomography images in eyes with reticular pseudodrusen
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/936814e5725a45c5b65daf91fe10ee90
work_keys_str_mv AT masudan choroidalstructuredeterminedbybinarizingopticalcoherencetomographyimagesineyeswithreticularpseudodrusen
AT kojimam choroidalstructuredeterminedbybinarizingopticalcoherencetomographyimagesineyeswithreticularpseudodrusen
AT yamashitam choroidalstructuredeterminedbybinarizingopticalcoherencetomographyimagesineyeswithreticularpseudodrusen
AT nishit choroidalstructuredeterminedbybinarizingopticalcoherencetomographyimagesineyeswithreticularpseudodrusen
AT ogatan choroidalstructuredeterminedbybinarizingopticalcoherencetomographyimagesineyeswithreticularpseudodrusen
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