Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial

Li Yue,1 Sheng Luo,2 Yiwen Wang,1 Chia-Ning Wang,1 Héctor José Dueñas,3 Vladimir Skljarevski4 1Lilly Suzhou Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, PR China; 2Department of Pain Treatment, Beijing Hospital of the Ministry of Health, Beijing, PR China; 3Eli...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yue L, Luo S, Wang Y, Wang CN, Dueñas HJ, Skljarevski V
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/939aa549f2e74d6ca13ae2fb7dd14a9b
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:939aa549f2e74d6ca13ae2fb7dd14a9b
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:939aa549f2e74d6ca13ae2fb7dd14a9b2021-12-02T03:14:54ZClinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/939aa549f2e74d6ca13ae2fb7dd14a9b2019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/clinical-meaningfulness-of-duloxetines-effect-in-chinese-patients-with-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XLi Yue,1 Sheng Luo,2 Yiwen Wang,1 Chia-Ning Wang,1 Héctor José Dueñas,3 Vladimir Skljarevski4 1Lilly Suzhou Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, PR China; 2Department of Pain Treatment, Beijing Hospital of the Ministry of Health, Beijing, PR China; 3Eli Lilly de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; 4Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA Purpose: To evaluate the analgesic effect of duloxetine in Chinese patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee/hip at individual patient level and report the relationship between pain intensity reduction, overall improvement, and physical functioning.Patients and methods: Post hoc analysis of 13-week, phase 3, parallel-group, randomized, placebo-controlled study of duloxetine in Chinese patients with OA pain. Patients were randomized (1:1, computer-generated, interactive web-response system) to duloxetine (60 mg once daily, n=202) or placebo (n=207). Patients, investigators, and study staff were blinded throughout the study. Duloxetine’s efficacy was evaluated using the Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT) and the Osteoarthritis Research Society International and Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OARSI-OMERACT) responder criteria. Analyses were conducted on all randomized patients with a baseline and at least one post-baseline observation.Results: At study endpoint, the percentage of patients experiencing ≥30% pain intensity reduction (30% responders) was significantly higher in the duloxetine group than in the placebo group (63.4% vs 49.7%; P=0.008). The percentage of patients experiencing ≥50% pain intensity reduction (50% responders) in the duloxetine group was numerically higher than in the placebo group (42.8% vs 34.5%; P=0.098). Most of the 30% and 50% responders to duloxetine treatment felt either “very much improved” or “much improved” on the Patient Global Impression-Improvement at endpoint. The 30% and 50% responders to duloxetine treatment also experienced greater improvements in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index physical function scores at endpoint compared with non-responders. The overall percentage of OARSI-OMERACT responders was significantly higher in the duloxetine group vs the placebo group (70.1% vs 54.9%; P=0.003).Conclusion: Based on IMMPACT and OARSI-OMERACT criteria, the analgesic effect of duloxetine was associated with clinically relevant benefits in Chinese patients with OA of the knee/hip.ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01931475. Keywords: Chinese, chronic pain, duloxetine, clinical meaningfulness, efficacy, osteoarthritisYue LLuo SWang YWang CNDueñas HJSkljarevski VDove Medical PressarticleChineseChronic painDuloxetineIMMPACTOMERACT-OARSIOsteoarthritisDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 11, Pp 67-76 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chinese
Chronic pain
Duloxetine
IMMPACT
OMERACT-OARSI
Osteoarthritis
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
spellingShingle Chinese
Chronic pain
Duloxetine
IMMPACT
OMERACT-OARSI
Osteoarthritis
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Yue L
Luo S
Wang Y
Wang CN
Dueñas HJ
Skljarevski V
Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
description Li Yue,1 Sheng Luo,2 Yiwen Wang,1 Chia-Ning Wang,1 Héctor José Dueñas,3 Vladimir Skljarevski4 1Lilly Suzhou Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, PR China; 2Department of Pain Treatment, Beijing Hospital of the Ministry of Health, Beijing, PR China; 3Eli Lilly de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; 4Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA Purpose: To evaluate the analgesic effect of duloxetine in Chinese patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee/hip at individual patient level and report the relationship between pain intensity reduction, overall improvement, and physical functioning.Patients and methods: Post hoc analysis of 13-week, phase 3, parallel-group, randomized, placebo-controlled study of duloxetine in Chinese patients with OA pain. Patients were randomized (1:1, computer-generated, interactive web-response system) to duloxetine (60 mg once daily, n=202) or placebo (n=207). Patients, investigators, and study staff were blinded throughout the study. Duloxetine’s efficacy was evaluated using the Initiative on Methods, Measurement, and Pain Assessment in Clinical Trials (IMMPACT) and the Osteoarthritis Research Society International and Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OARSI-OMERACT) responder criteria. Analyses were conducted on all randomized patients with a baseline and at least one post-baseline observation.Results: At study endpoint, the percentage of patients experiencing ≥30% pain intensity reduction (30% responders) was significantly higher in the duloxetine group than in the placebo group (63.4% vs 49.7%; P=0.008). The percentage of patients experiencing ≥50% pain intensity reduction (50% responders) in the duloxetine group was numerically higher than in the placebo group (42.8% vs 34.5%; P=0.098). Most of the 30% and 50% responders to duloxetine treatment felt either “very much improved” or “much improved” on the Patient Global Impression-Improvement at endpoint. The 30% and 50% responders to duloxetine treatment also experienced greater improvements in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index physical function scores at endpoint compared with non-responders. The overall percentage of OARSI-OMERACT responders was significantly higher in the duloxetine group vs the placebo group (70.1% vs 54.9%; P=0.003).Conclusion: Based on IMMPACT and OARSI-OMERACT criteria, the analgesic effect of duloxetine was associated with clinically relevant benefits in Chinese patients with OA of the knee/hip.ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01931475. Keywords: Chinese, chronic pain, duloxetine, clinical meaningfulness, efficacy, osteoarthritis
format article
author Yue L
Luo S
Wang Y
Wang CN
Dueñas HJ
Skljarevski V
author_facet Yue L
Luo S
Wang Y
Wang CN
Dueñas HJ
Skljarevski V
author_sort Yue L
title Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
title_short Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
title_full Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
title_fullStr Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
title_full_unstemmed Clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in Chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
title_sort clinical meaningfulness of duloxetine's effect in chinese patients with chronic pain due to osteoarthritis: post hoc analyses of a phase 3 randomized trial
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/939aa549f2e74d6ca13ae2fb7dd14a9b
work_keys_str_mv AT yuel clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
AT luos clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
AT wangy clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
AT wangcn clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
AT duenashj clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
AT skljarevskiv clinicalmeaningfulnessofduloxetine39seffectinchinesepatientswithchronicpainduetoosteoarthritisposthocanalysesofaphase3randomizedtrial
_version_ 1718401871773696000