Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites

The main objective of this research was to study the potential of bagasse fibers as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of three grades (Eastman G-3003, G-3015 and G-3216) of coupling agents on the mechanical properties were also studied. In the sample prep...

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Autores principales: Amir Nourbakhsh, Abolfazl Kargarfard
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2015
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SEM
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/93a0551eedfd44acb3ff24ef02d379fb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93a0551eedfd44acb3ff24ef02d379fb2021-12-02T05:05:37ZInvestigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.10621https://doaj.org/article/93a0551eedfd44acb3ff24ef02d379fb2015-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_10621_b033145e85edbf348eed858538b53650.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XThe main objective of this research was to study the potential of bagasse fibers as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of three grades (Eastman G-3003, G-3015 and G-3216) of coupling agents on the mechanical properties were also studied. In the sample preparation, one level of fiber loading (40 wt.%) and three levels of coupling agent content (0, 2 and 4 wt.%) were used. For overall trend, with addition of three grades of the coupling agents, tensile, flexural and impact properties of the composites significantly improved, as compared with untreated samples. In addition, morphological study (SEM) revealed that the positive effect of coupling agent on interfacial bonding. The composites treated with G-3216 gave better results in comparison with G-3003 and G-3015 in which, There are some voids where the fibers have been pulled-out. The presence of these voids means that the interfacial bonding between the fiber and the matrix polymer is weak. This could be caused by the high melt viscosity of G-3216 Coupling agent.Amir NourbakhshAbolfazl KargarfardRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleBagasse fibersPolypropyleneEastman G-3003G-3015 and G-3216MECHANICAL PROPERTIESSEMForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 85-96 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Bagasse fibers
Polypropylene
Eastman G-3003
G-3015 and G-3216
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
SEM
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Bagasse fibers
Polypropylene
Eastman G-3003
G-3015 and G-3216
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
SEM
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Amir Nourbakhsh
Abolfazl Kargarfard
Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
description The main objective of this research was to study the potential of bagasse fibers as reinforcement for thermoplastics as an alternative to wood fibers. The effects of three grades (Eastman G-3003, G-3015 and G-3216) of coupling agents on the mechanical properties were also studied. In the sample preparation, one level of fiber loading (40 wt.%) and three levels of coupling agent content (0, 2 and 4 wt.%) were used. For overall trend, with addition of three grades of the coupling agents, tensile, flexural and impact properties of the composites significantly improved, as compared with untreated samples. In addition, morphological study (SEM) revealed that the positive effect of coupling agent on interfacial bonding. The composites treated with G-3216 gave better results in comparison with G-3003 and G-3015 in which, There are some voids where the fibers have been pulled-out. The presence of these voids means that the interfacial bonding between the fiber and the matrix polymer is weak. This could be caused by the high melt viscosity of G-3216 Coupling agent.
format article
author Amir Nourbakhsh
Abolfazl Kargarfard
author_facet Amir Nourbakhsh
Abolfazl Kargarfard
author_sort Amir Nourbakhsh
title Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
title_short Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
title_full Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
title_fullStr Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Coupling Agents on Baggass Polypropylene Composites
title_sort investigation on morphological and mechanical properties of coupling agents on baggass polypropylene composites
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/93a0551eedfd44acb3ff24ef02d379fb
work_keys_str_mv AT amirnourbakhsh investigationonmorphologicalandmechanicalpropertiesofcouplingagentsonbaggasspolypropylenecomposites
AT abolfazlkargarfard investigationonmorphologicalandmechanicalpropertiesofcouplingagentsonbaggasspolypropylenecomposites
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