Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital

Anemia in the elderly is a common disease associated with increased mortality and hospitalization rates. It is not clear how adequately elderly patients are assessed and treated in actual clinical practice. This study clarifies the frequency of anemia recognition before assessment and the factors re...

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Autores principales: Shiho Amano, Ryuichi Ohta, Chiaki Sano
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/93b2991a06a6458b805a1b3d0509fb3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93b2991a06a6458b805a1b3d0509fb3d2021-11-11T16:19:48ZRecognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital10.3390/ijerph1821111791660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/93b2991a06a6458b805a1b3d0509fb3d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11179https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Anemia in the elderly is a common disease associated with increased mortality and hospitalization rates. It is not clear how adequately elderly patients are assessed and treated in actual clinical practice. This study clarifies the frequency of anemia recognition before assessment and the factors related to recognition among older people in a rural community hospital. This cross-sectional study evaluated 156 elderly patients aged > 65 years. Data on several different variables were collected from patient medical records. Anemia was defined as a hemoglobin level < 11 g/dL. Patients were classified into “anemia recognition” and “no anemia recognition” groups. Statistical analysis of the data included multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between anemia recognition and other factors. The anemia recognition group comprised 63 (40.4%) patients. Age was significantly associated with the recognition of anemia (adjusted odds ratio = 0.70, 95% confidence interval: 0.53–0.92, <i>p</i> = 0.011). Appropriate medical care should be provided to the elderly; however, it may be limited according to age.Shiho AmanoRyuichi OhtaChiaki SanoMDPI AGarticleanemiarecognitionelderly patientsageismJapanruralMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11179, p 11179 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anemia
recognition
elderly patients
ageism
Japan
rural
Medicine
R
spellingShingle anemia
recognition
elderly patients
ageism
Japan
rural
Medicine
R
Shiho Amano
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
description Anemia in the elderly is a common disease associated with increased mortality and hospitalization rates. It is not clear how adequately elderly patients are assessed and treated in actual clinical practice. This study clarifies the frequency of anemia recognition before assessment and the factors related to recognition among older people in a rural community hospital. This cross-sectional study evaluated 156 elderly patients aged > 65 years. Data on several different variables were collected from patient medical records. Anemia was defined as a hemoglobin level < 11 g/dL. Patients were classified into “anemia recognition” and “no anemia recognition” groups. Statistical analysis of the data included multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between anemia recognition and other factors. The anemia recognition group comprised 63 (40.4%) patients. Age was significantly associated with the recognition of anemia (adjusted odds ratio = 0.70, 95% confidence interval: 0.53–0.92, <i>p</i> = 0.011). Appropriate medical care should be provided to the elderly; however, it may be limited according to age.
format article
author Shiho Amano
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
author_facet Shiho Amano
Ryuichi Ohta
Chiaki Sano
author_sort Shiho Amano
title Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
title_short Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
title_full Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
title_fullStr Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Recognition of Anemia in Elderly People in a Rural Community Hospital
title_sort recognition of anemia in elderly people in a rural community hospital
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/93b2991a06a6458b805a1b3d0509fb3d
work_keys_str_mv AT shihoamano recognitionofanemiainelderlypeopleinaruralcommunityhospital
AT ryuichiohta recognitionofanemiainelderlypeopleinaruralcommunityhospital
AT chiakisano recognitionofanemiainelderlypeopleinaruralcommunityhospital
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