Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace.
The sparse representation-based classification (SRC) has been proven to be a robust face recognition method. However, its computational complexity is very high due to solving a complex l(1)-minimization problem. To improve the calculation efficiency, we propose a novel face recognition method, calle...
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2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:93ba2e9144884899b42f25eb2b073b222021-11-18T07:52:01ZFace recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0059430https://doaj.org/article/93ba2e9144884899b42f25eb2b073b222013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23555671/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The sparse representation-based classification (SRC) has been proven to be a robust face recognition method. However, its computational complexity is very high due to solving a complex l(1)-minimization problem. To improve the calculation efficiency, we propose a novel face recognition method, called sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace (SRC-KNS). Our method first exploits the distance between the test image and the subspace of each individual class to determine the k nearest subspaces and then performs SRC on the k selected classes. Actually, SRC-KNS is able to reduce the scale of the sparse representation problem greatly and the computation to determine the k nearest subspaces is quite simple. Therefore, SRC-KNS has a much lower computational complexity than the original SRC. In order to well recognize the occluded face images, we propose the modular SRC-KNS. For this modular method, face images are partitioned into a number of blocks first and then we propose an indicator to remove the contaminated blocks and choose the k nearest subspaces. Finally, SRC is used to classify the occluded test sample in the new feature space. Compared to the approach used in the original SRC work, our modular SRC-KNS can greatly reduce the computational load. A number of face recognition experiments show that our methods have five times speed-up at least compared to the original SRC, while achieving comparable or even better recognition rates.Jian-Xun MiJin-Xing LiuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e59430 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jian-Xun Mi Jin-Xing Liu Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
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The sparse representation-based classification (SRC) has been proven to be a robust face recognition method. However, its computational complexity is very high due to solving a complex l(1)-minimization problem. To improve the calculation efficiency, we propose a novel face recognition method, called sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace (SRC-KNS). Our method first exploits the distance between the test image and the subspace of each individual class to determine the k nearest subspaces and then performs SRC on the k selected classes. Actually, SRC-KNS is able to reduce the scale of the sparse representation problem greatly and the computation to determine the k nearest subspaces is quite simple. Therefore, SRC-KNS has a much lower computational complexity than the original SRC. In order to well recognize the occluded face images, we propose the modular SRC-KNS. For this modular method, face images are partitioned into a number of blocks first and then we propose an indicator to remove the contaminated blocks and choose the k nearest subspaces. Finally, SRC is used to classify the occluded test sample in the new feature space. Compared to the approach used in the original SRC work, our modular SRC-KNS can greatly reduce the computational load. A number of face recognition experiments show that our methods have five times speed-up at least compared to the original SRC, while achieving comparable or even better recognition rates. |
format |
article |
author |
Jian-Xun Mi Jin-Xing Liu |
author_facet |
Jian-Xun Mi Jin-Xing Liu |
author_sort |
Jian-Xun Mi |
title |
Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
title_short |
Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
title_full |
Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
title_fullStr |
Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
title_sort |
face recognition using sparse representation-based classification on k-nearest subspace. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/93ba2e9144884899b42f25eb2b073b22 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jianxunmi facerecognitionusingsparserepresentationbasedclassificationonknearestsubspace AT jinxingliu facerecognitionusingsparserepresentationbasedclassificationonknearestsubspace |
_version_ |
1718422868400799744 |