Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.

Microcystis is a bloom-forming genus of cyanobacteria with some genotypes that produce highly toxic microcystin hepatotoxins. In waterbodies where biological and physical factors are relatively homogenous, toxin quotas (the average amount of toxin per cell), at a single point in time, are expected t...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Susanna A Wood, Jonathan Puddick, Ian Hawes, Konstanze Steiner, Daniel R Dietrich, David P Hamilton
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/93dc71b729d44b868f5cd42582d42a87
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:93dc71b729d44b868f5cd42582d42a87
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93dc71b729d44b868f5cd42582d42a872021-12-02T20:06:42ZVariability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254967https://doaj.org/article/93dc71b729d44b868f5cd42582d42a872021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254967https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Microcystis is a bloom-forming genus of cyanobacteria with some genotypes that produce highly toxic microcystin hepatotoxins. In waterbodies where biological and physical factors are relatively homogenous, toxin quotas (the average amount of toxin per cell), at a single point in time, are expected to be relatively constant. In this study we challenged this assumption by investigating the spatial distribution of microcystin quotas at a single point in time on two separate occasions in a lake with a major Microcystis bloom. Microcystis cell concentrations varied widely across the lake on both sampling occasions (730- and 137-fold) together with microcystin quotas (148- and 362-fold). Cell concentrations and microcystin quotas were strongly positively correlated (R2 = 0.89, P < 0.001, n = 28; R2 = 0.67, P < 0.001, n = 25). Analysis of Microcystis strains using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer region showed no relationship between microcystin quota and the relative abundance of specific sequences. Collectively, the results of this study indicate an association between microcystin production and cell density that magnifies the potential for bloom toxicity at elevated cell concentrations.Susanna A WoodJonathan PuddickIan HawesKonstanze SteinerDaniel R DietrichDavid P HamiltonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254967 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Susanna A Wood
Jonathan Puddick
Ian Hawes
Konstanze Steiner
Daniel R Dietrich
David P Hamilton
Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
description Microcystis is a bloom-forming genus of cyanobacteria with some genotypes that produce highly toxic microcystin hepatotoxins. In waterbodies where biological and physical factors are relatively homogenous, toxin quotas (the average amount of toxin per cell), at a single point in time, are expected to be relatively constant. In this study we challenged this assumption by investigating the spatial distribution of microcystin quotas at a single point in time on two separate occasions in a lake with a major Microcystis bloom. Microcystis cell concentrations varied widely across the lake on both sampling occasions (730- and 137-fold) together with microcystin quotas (148- and 362-fold). Cell concentrations and microcystin quotas were strongly positively correlated (R2 = 0.89, P < 0.001, n = 28; R2 = 0.67, P < 0.001, n = 25). Analysis of Microcystis strains using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer region showed no relationship between microcystin quota and the relative abundance of specific sequences. Collectively, the results of this study indicate an association between microcystin production and cell density that magnifies the potential for bloom toxicity at elevated cell concentrations.
format article
author Susanna A Wood
Jonathan Puddick
Ian Hawes
Konstanze Steiner
Daniel R Dietrich
David P Hamilton
author_facet Susanna A Wood
Jonathan Puddick
Ian Hawes
Konstanze Steiner
Daniel R Dietrich
David P Hamilton
author_sort Susanna A Wood
title Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
title_short Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
title_full Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
title_fullStr Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
title_full_unstemmed Variability in microcystin quotas during a Microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
title_sort variability in microcystin quotas during a microcystis bloom in a eutrophic lake.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/93dc71b729d44b868f5cd42582d42a87
work_keys_str_mv AT susannaawood variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
AT jonathanpuddick variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
AT ianhawes variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
AT konstanzesteiner variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
AT danielrdietrich variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
AT davidphamilton variabilityinmicrocystinquotasduringamicrocystisbloominaeutrophiclake
_version_ 1718375374042169344