Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games

The gaze behavior in sports and other applied settings has been studied for more than 20 years. A common finding is related to the “quiet eye” (QE), predicting that the duration of the last fixation before a critical event is associated with higher performance. Unlike previous studies conducted in a...

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Autores principales:	Mats Dahl, Mårten Tryding, Alexander Heckler, Marcus Nyström
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	e-sport quiet eye eye-tracking FPS-game cognitive load Psychology BF1-990
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/93e4b553985c45deae43a2be4f916731
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:93e4b553985c45deae43a2be4f916731
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:93e4b553985c45deae43a2be4f9167312021-11-08T04:43:48ZQuiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.676591https://doaj.org/article/93e4b553985c45deae43a2be4f9167312021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.676591/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078The gaze behavior in sports and other applied settings has been studied for more than 20 years. A common finding is related to the “quiet eye” (QE), predicting that the duration of the last fixation before a critical event is associated with higher performance. Unlike previous studies conducted in applied settings with mobile eye trackers, we investigate the QE in a context similar to esport, in which participants click the mouse to hit targets presented on a computer screen under different levels of cognitive load. Simultaneously, eye and mouse movements were tracked using a high-end remote eye tracker at 300 Hz. Consistent with previous studies, we found that longer QE fixations were associated with higher performance. Increasing the cognitive load delayed the onset of the QE fixation, but had no significant influence on the QE duration. We discuss the implications of our results in the context of how the QE is defined, the quality of the eye-tracker data, and the type of analysis applied to QE data.Mats DahlMårten TrydingAlexander HecklerMarcus NyströmFrontiers Media S.A.articlee-sportquiet eyeeye-trackingFPS-gamecognitive loadPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	e-sport quiet eye eye-tracking FPS-game cognitive load Psychology BF1-990
spellingShingle	e-sport quiet eye eye-tracking FPS-game cognitive load Psychology BF1-990 Mats Dahl Mårten Tryding Alexander Heckler Marcus Nyström Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
description	The gaze behavior in sports and other applied settings has been studied for more than 20 years. A common finding is related to the “quiet eye” (QE), predicting that the duration of the last fixation before a critical event is associated with higher performance. Unlike previous studies conducted in applied settings with mobile eye trackers, we investigate the QE in a context similar to esport, in which participants click the mouse to hit targets presented on a computer screen under different levels of cognitive load. Simultaneously, eye and mouse movements were tracked using a high-end remote eye tracker at 300 Hz. Consistent with previous studies, we found that longer QE fixations were associated with higher performance. Increasing the cognitive load delayed the onset of the QE fixation, but had no significant influence on the QE duration. We discuss the implications of our results in the context of how the QE is defined, the quality of the eye-tracker data, and the type of analysis applied to QE data.
format	article
author	Mats Dahl Mårten Tryding Alexander Heckler Marcus Nyström
author_facet	Mats Dahl Mårten Tryding Alexander Heckler Marcus Nyström
author_sort	Mats Dahl
title	Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
title_short	Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
title_full	Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
title_fullStr	Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
title_full_unstemmed	Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games
title_sort	quiet eye and computerized precision tasks in first-person shooter perspective esport games
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/93e4b553985c45deae43a2be4f916731
work_keys_str_mv	AT matsdahl quieteyeandcomputerizedprecisiontasksinfirstpersonshooterperspectiveesportgames AT martentryding quieteyeandcomputerizedprecisiontasksinfirstpersonshooterperspectiveesportgames AT alexanderheckler quieteyeandcomputerizedprecisiontasksinfirstpersonshooterperspectiveesportgames AT marcusnystrom quieteyeandcomputerizedprecisiontasksinfirstpersonshooterperspectiveesportgames
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Quiet Eye and Computerized Precision Tasks in First-Person Shooter Perspective Esport Games

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