Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multi-tasking cytokine that represents high activity in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and cancer. High concentration of this pleiotropic cytokine accounts for hyperinflammation and cytokine storm, and is related to multi-organ fa...
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2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:93e52cbc24304340ac1dd23668576d212021-11-14T04:30:35ZInterleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications0753-332210.1016/j.biopha.2021.112419https://doaj.org/article/93e52cbc24304340ac1dd23668576d212022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332221012051https://doaj.org/toc/0753-3322Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multi-tasking cytokine that represents high activity in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and cancer. High concentration of this pleiotropic cytokine accounts for hyperinflammation and cytokine storm, and is related to multi-organ failure in patients with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease. IL-6 promotes lymphopenia and increases C-reactive protein (CRP) in such cases. However, blockade of IL-6 is not a full-proof of complete response. Hypoxia, hypoxemia, aberrant angiogenesis and chronic inflammation are inter-related events occurring as a response to the SARS-CoV-2 stimulatory effect on high IL-6 activity. Taking both pro- and anti-inflammatory activities will make complex targeting IL-6 in patient with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease. The aim of this review was to discuss about interactions occurring within the body of patients with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease who are representing high IL-6 levels, and to determine whether IL-6 inhibition therapy is effective for such patients or not. We also address the interactions and targeted therapies in cancer patients who also have SARS-CoV-2 induced disease.Jamal MajidpoorKeywan MortezaeeElsevierarticleInterleukin-6 (IL-6)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)InflammationPneumoniaCytokine stormCancerTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 145, Iss , Pp 112419- (2022) |
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Inflammation Pneumonia Cytokine storm Cancer Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Inflammation Pneumonia Cytokine storm Cancer Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Jamal Majidpoor Keywan Mortezaee Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
description |
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multi-tasking cytokine that represents high activity in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and cancer. High concentration of this pleiotropic cytokine accounts for hyperinflammation and cytokine storm, and is related to multi-organ failure in patients with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease. IL-6 promotes lymphopenia and increases C-reactive protein (CRP) in such cases. However, blockade of IL-6 is not a full-proof of complete response. Hypoxia, hypoxemia, aberrant angiogenesis and chronic inflammation are inter-related events occurring as a response to the SARS-CoV-2 stimulatory effect on high IL-6 activity. Taking both pro- and anti-inflammatory activities will make complex targeting IL-6 in patient with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease. The aim of this review was to discuss about interactions occurring within the body of patients with SARS-CoV-2 induced disease who are representing high IL-6 levels, and to determine whether IL-6 inhibition therapy is effective for such patients or not. We also address the interactions and targeted therapies in cancer patients who also have SARS-CoV-2 induced disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Jamal Majidpoor Keywan Mortezaee |
author_facet |
Jamal Majidpoor Keywan Mortezaee |
author_sort |
Jamal Majidpoor |
title |
Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
title_short |
Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
title_full |
Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
title_fullStr |
Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interleukin-6 in SARS-CoV-2 induced disease: Interactions and therapeutic applications |
title_sort |
interleukin-6 in sars-cov-2 induced disease: interactions and therapeutic applications |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/93e52cbc24304340ac1dd23668576d21 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jamalmajidpoor interleukin6insarscov2induceddiseaseinteractionsandtherapeuticapplications AT keywanmortezaee interleukin6insarscov2induceddiseaseinteractionsandtherapeuticapplications |
_version_ |
1718429970307481600 |