Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep

Abstract. Haren HIH, Purwantini D, Sumaryadi MY, Prayitno. 2020. Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep. Biodiversitas 21: 2074-2078. The present study aimed to investigate the association between myosta...

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Autores principales: Hassan Ishag Hassan Haren, Dattadewi Purwantini, Mas Yedi Sumaryadi, Prayitno Prayitno
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93f6e7362e78491297cf36bcab153e2a2021-11-22T00:35:33ZShort Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210534https://doaj.org/article/93f6e7362e78491297cf36bcab153e2a2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5438https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Haren HIH, Purwantini D, Sumaryadi MY, Prayitno. 2020. Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep. Biodiversitas 21: 2074-2078. The present study aimed to investigate the association between myostatin (MSTN) genotype and two traits, growth and carcass, in Batur sheep. Blood samples representing thirty head were collected and genomic DNA was extracted. A specific primer designed to amplify the MSTN gene, samples sequenced then, used the BioEdit program to identify any mutation. Calculation of genotypes, gene and allele frequencies, heterozygosities, and Chi-square test was performed. Only two alleles observed (G and C) resulted in three genotypes. 11 polymorphic sites were observed, transversion at c.*121G>C, and one individual G>A which disrupted reading frame of whole MSTN sequenced, genotypic and allelic frequencies were 0.552 GG, 0.379 GC, and 0.069 CC, where the allele frequency was 0.741 G and 0.259 C. Lambs that carrying genotype GC had slightly more pre-slaughter weight, hot carcass weight, cold carcass weight, carcass length, and total yield (lion, shoulder, leg yield, and thigh) compared to those carrying genotype GG. There was no significant effect of the MSTN genotype on carcass traits (p=0.05). Polymorphic site c.*121 G>C is present in Batur sheep for the first time about the association with the MSTN gene however, it has not effects weaning weight, 6-month weight, and studied carcass traits.Hassan Ishag Hassan HarenDattadewi PurwantiniMas Yedi SumaryadiPrayitno PrayitnoMBI & UNS Soloarticlebatur sheep, carcass traits, growth traits, mstn gene, third exonBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 5 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic batur sheep, carcass traits, growth traits, mstn gene, third exon
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle batur sheep, carcass traits, growth traits, mstn gene, third exon
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Hassan Ishag Hassan Haren
Dattadewi Purwantini
Mas Yedi Sumaryadi
Prayitno Prayitno
Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
description Abstract. Haren HIH, Purwantini D, Sumaryadi MY, Prayitno. 2020. Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep. Biodiversitas 21: 2074-2078. The present study aimed to investigate the association between myostatin (MSTN) genotype and two traits, growth and carcass, in Batur sheep. Blood samples representing thirty head were collected and genomic DNA was extracted. A specific primer designed to amplify the MSTN gene, samples sequenced then, used the BioEdit program to identify any mutation. Calculation of genotypes, gene and allele frequencies, heterozygosities, and Chi-square test was performed. Only two alleles observed (G and C) resulted in three genotypes. 11 polymorphic sites were observed, transversion at c.*121G>C, and one individual G>A which disrupted reading frame of whole MSTN sequenced, genotypic and allelic frequencies were 0.552 GG, 0.379 GC, and 0.069 CC, where the allele frequency was 0.741 G and 0.259 C. Lambs that carrying genotype GC had slightly more pre-slaughter weight, hot carcass weight, cold carcass weight, carcass length, and total yield (lion, shoulder, leg yield, and thigh) compared to those carrying genotype GG. There was no significant effect of the MSTN genotype on carcass traits (p=0.05). Polymorphic site c.*121 G>C is present in Batur sheep for the first time about the association with the MSTN gene however, it has not effects weaning weight, 6-month weight, and studied carcass traits.
format article
author Hassan Ishag Hassan Haren
Dattadewi Purwantini
Mas Yedi Sumaryadi
Prayitno Prayitno
author_facet Hassan Ishag Hassan Haren
Dattadewi Purwantini
Mas Yedi Sumaryadi
Prayitno Prayitno
author_sort Hassan Ishag Hassan Haren
title Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
title_short Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
title_full Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
title_fullStr Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
title_full_unstemmed Short Communication: Polymorphism at third exon of the Myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in Batur sheep
title_sort short communication: polymorphism at third exon of the myostatin gene and its association with growth and carcass traits in batur sheep
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/93f6e7362e78491297cf36bcab153e2a
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