Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis

Abstract This research work was designed to attempt and propose the first report on production and biochemical characterization of fermented tea flower petal decoction or simply tea petal wine. The tea petal decoction and brewer’s yeast or Saccharomyces cerevisiae were co-cultured for fermentation....

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Autores principales: Soumya Majumder, Sumedha Saha, Arindam Ghosh, Sukanya Acharyya, Sahadeb Sarkar, Sourav Chakraborty, Malay Bhattacharya
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/93fadeb5c93d40ef91ac38751b94b8b9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:93fadeb5c93d40ef91ac38751b94b8b92021-11-08T11:01:35ZProduction of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis10.1186/s43014-021-00075-92661-8974https://doaj.org/article/93fadeb5c93d40ef91ac38751b94b8b92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43014-021-00075-9https://doaj.org/toc/2661-8974Abstract This research work was designed to attempt and propose the first report on production and biochemical characterization of fermented tea flower petal decoction or simply tea petal wine. The tea petal decoction and brewer’s yeast or Saccharomyces cerevisiae were co-cultured for fermentation. Antioxidant activity and chromatographic separation of potential candidates were assessed. Primary investigations for qualitative characters on this fermented broth revealed the presence of steroids, tannin, flavonoids, phenol, cardiac glycosides, coumarin, caffeine etc. Our manufactured fermented broth showed high free radical scavenging activity after 2 months of aging. High DPPH scavenging activities were also observed in solvent fractions of acetone, ethanol and methanol. The antioxidant activity, alcohol percentage and other qualities were seen to be gradually increased during aging. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed the presence of 44 compounds including many potential antioxidant molecules and other bioactive agents. Hopefully, presence of alcohol with medicinally active compounds and antioxidant activity will make it as acceptable as a good wine and tea flower as economically functional. Graphical abstractSoumya MajumderSumedha SahaArindam GhoshSukanya AcharyyaSahadeb SarkarSourav ChakrabortyMalay BhattacharyaBMCarticleTea petalAntioxidantGC-MSFermentationbrewer’s yeastNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood Production, Processing and Nutrition, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Tea petal
Antioxidant
GC-MS
Fermentation
brewer’s yeast
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle Tea petal
Antioxidant
GC-MS
Fermentation
brewer’s yeast
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Soumya Majumder
Sumedha Saha
Arindam Ghosh
Sukanya Acharyya
Sahadeb Sarkar
Sourav Chakraborty
Malay Bhattacharya
Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
description Abstract This research work was designed to attempt and propose the first report on production and biochemical characterization of fermented tea flower petal decoction or simply tea petal wine. The tea petal decoction and brewer’s yeast or Saccharomyces cerevisiae were co-cultured for fermentation. Antioxidant activity and chromatographic separation of potential candidates were assessed. Primary investigations for qualitative characters on this fermented broth revealed the presence of steroids, tannin, flavonoids, phenol, cardiac glycosides, coumarin, caffeine etc. Our manufactured fermented broth showed high free radical scavenging activity after 2 months of aging. High DPPH scavenging activities were also observed in solvent fractions of acetone, ethanol and methanol. The antioxidant activity, alcohol percentage and other qualities were seen to be gradually increased during aging. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed the presence of 44 compounds including many potential antioxidant molecules and other bioactive agents. Hopefully, presence of alcohol with medicinally active compounds and antioxidant activity will make it as acceptable as a good wine and tea flower as economically functional. Graphical abstract
format article
author Soumya Majumder
Sumedha Saha
Arindam Ghosh
Sukanya Acharyya
Sahadeb Sarkar
Sourav Chakraborty
Malay Bhattacharya
author_facet Soumya Majumder
Sumedha Saha
Arindam Ghosh
Sukanya Acharyya
Sahadeb Sarkar
Sourav Chakraborty
Malay Bhattacharya
author_sort Soumya Majumder
title Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
title_short Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
title_full Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
title_fullStr Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
title_full_unstemmed Production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and GC-MS analysis
title_sort production of fermented tea petal decoction with insights into in vitro biochemical tests, antioxidant assay and gc-ms analysis
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/93fadeb5c93d40ef91ac38751b94b8b9
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AT malaybhattacharya productionoffermentedteapetaldecoctionwithinsightsintoinvitrobiochemicaltestsantioxidantassayandgcmsanalysis
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