Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study

Abstract Impact of combined lifestyles on risk of mortality needs to be explored quantitatively. We aimed to evaluate the associations of combined lifestyle factors with total and cause-specific mortality in Chinese men. We used data from the Shanghai Men’s Health Study (2002–2013), an on-going popu...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Qing-Li Zhang, Long-Gang Zhao, Wei Zhang, Hong-Lan Li, Jing Gao, Li-Hua Han, Wei Zheng, Xiao-Ou Shu, Yong-Bing Xiang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9406a31da1a64a81b7e459e9ffd1430d
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:9406a31da1a64a81b7e459e9ffd1430d
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9406a31da1a64a81b7e459e9ffd1430d2021-12-02T11:53:13ZCombined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study10.1038/s41598-017-05079-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9406a31da1a64a81b7e459e9ffd1430d2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05079-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Impact of combined lifestyles on risk of mortality needs to be explored quantitatively. We aimed to evaluate the associations of combined lifestyle factors with total and cause-specific mortality in Chinese men. We used data from the Shanghai Men’s Health Study (2002–2013), an on-going population-based prospective cohort study of men (aged 40 to 74 years). Four traditional unfavorable lifestyle factors were included: smoking, heavy alcohol use, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity. Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Among about 61,480 men in the cohort, a total of 4,952 men died, of which 1,637 men died from cardiovascular diseases (CVD), 2,122 from cancer during a median of 9.29 years’ follow-up. The HRs of men with four risk practices comparing to those with zero were 2.92 (95%CI: 2.53, 3.38) for all-cause mortality, 3.15 (95%CI: 2.44, 4.05) for CVD mortality, and 3.18 (95%CI: 2.55, 3.97) for cancer mortality. The population attributable risks (PARs) were 0.41, 0.40 and 0.38 for total, CVD and cancer mortality, accordingly. As combined unhealthy lifestyle behaviors had substantial impact on total and cause-specific mortality, promotion of healthy lifestyle should be a public health priority.Qing-Li ZhangLong-Gang ZhaoWei ZhangHong-Lan LiJing GaoLi-Hua HanWei ZhengXiao-Ou ShuYong-Bing XiangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Qing-Li Zhang Long-Gang Zhao Wei Zhang Hong-Lan Li Jing Gao Li-Hua Han Wei Zheng Xiao-Ou Shu Yong-Bing Xiang Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
description	Abstract Impact of combined lifestyles on risk of mortality needs to be explored quantitatively. We aimed to evaluate the associations of combined lifestyle factors with total and cause-specific mortality in Chinese men. We used data from the Shanghai Men’s Health Study (2002–2013), an on-going population-based prospective cohort study of men (aged 40 to 74 years). Four traditional unfavorable lifestyle factors were included: smoking, heavy alcohol use, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity. Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Among about 61,480 men in the cohort, a total of 4,952 men died, of which 1,637 men died from cardiovascular diseases (CVD), 2,122 from cancer during a median of 9.29 years’ follow-up. The HRs of men with four risk practices comparing to those with zero were 2.92 (95%CI: 2.53, 3.38) for all-cause mortality, 3.15 (95%CI: 2.44, 4.05) for CVD mortality, and 3.18 (95%CI: 2.55, 3.97) for cancer mortality. The population attributable risks (PARs) were 0.41, 0.40 and 0.38 for total, CVD and cancer mortality, accordingly. As combined unhealthy lifestyle behaviors had substantial impact on total and cause-specific mortality, promotion of healthy lifestyle should be a public health priority.
format	article
author	Qing-Li Zhang Long-Gang Zhao Wei Zhang Hong-Lan Li Jing Gao Li-Hua Han Wei Zheng Xiao-Ou Shu Yong-Bing Xiang
author_facet	Qing-Li Zhang Long-Gang Zhao Wei Zhang Hong-Lan Li Jing Gao Li-Hua Han Wei Zheng Xiao-Ou Shu Yong-Bing Xiang
author_sort	Qing-Li Zhang
title	Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_short	Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full	Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr	Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed	Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort	combined impact of known lifestyle factors on total and cause-specific mortality among chinese men: a prospective cohort study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/9406a31da1a64a81b7e459e9ffd1430d
work_keys_str_mv	AT qinglizhang combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT longgangzhao combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT weizhang combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT honglanli combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT jinggao combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT lihuahan combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT weizheng combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT xiaooushu combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy AT yongbingxiang combinedimpactofknownlifestylefactorsontotalandcausespecificmortalityamongchinesemenaprospectivecohortstudy
_version_	1718394879059427328

Combined Impact of Known Lifestyle Factors on Total and Cause-Specific Mortality among Chinese Men: A Prospective Cohort Study

Ejemplares similares