Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation
Abstract Graphene aerogels (GAs) are three-dimensional (3D) graphene sponges with unique wettability and have demonstrated the potential for reducing contamination from oil spills and chemical accidents. Herein, we report new polyurethane (PU) sponge-reinforced GAs with low surface energy, high sorp...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9420ddebbba443c688c3a6b2913706ce2021-12-02T12:32:17ZHighly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation10.1038/s41598-017-07583-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9420ddebbba443c688c3a6b2913706ce2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07583-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Graphene aerogels (GAs) are three-dimensional (3D) graphene sponges with unique wettability and have demonstrated the potential for reducing contamination from oil spills and chemical accidents. Herein, we report new polyurethane (PU) sponge-reinforced GAs with low surface energy, high sorption capacity and excellent recyclability for use as efficient oil sorbents. Spongy graphene aerogels (SGAs) with a hierarchical porous morphology were produced by simply freeze-casting reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form compacted macroscale sponges. This novel micro-structure benefits from the advantages of embedded graphene and presents reversible large-strain deformation (90%), high compressive strength (63 kpa) and viscoelastic stability. These superior properties, in addition to super-hydrophobicity, endow the aerogels with excellent recyclability without deteriorating the oil absorption performance. Furthermore, SGA has selective and high-volume absorbability (>100%) and can efficiently separate oil from water under continuous pumping action. The excellent absorption performance and robust mechanical properties make this graphene material promising for the large-scale recovery of spilled oil.Yuanzheng LuoShenlin JiangQi XiaoChuanliang ChenBuyin LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yuanzheng Luo Shenlin Jiang Qi Xiao Chuanliang Chen Buyin Li Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
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Abstract Graphene aerogels (GAs) are three-dimensional (3D) graphene sponges with unique wettability and have demonstrated the potential for reducing contamination from oil spills and chemical accidents. Herein, we report new polyurethane (PU) sponge-reinforced GAs with low surface energy, high sorption capacity and excellent recyclability for use as efficient oil sorbents. Spongy graphene aerogels (SGAs) with a hierarchical porous morphology were produced by simply freeze-casting reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form compacted macroscale sponges. This novel micro-structure benefits from the advantages of embedded graphene and presents reversible large-strain deformation (90%), high compressive strength (63 kpa) and viscoelastic stability. These superior properties, in addition to super-hydrophobicity, endow the aerogels with excellent recyclability without deteriorating the oil absorption performance. Furthermore, SGA has selective and high-volume absorbability (>100%) and can efficiently separate oil from water under continuous pumping action. The excellent absorption performance and robust mechanical properties make this graphene material promising for the large-scale recovery of spilled oil. |
format |
article |
author |
Yuanzheng Luo Shenlin Jiang Qi Xiao Chuanliang Chen Buyin Li |
author_facet |
Yuanzheng Luo Shenlin Jiang Qi Xiao Chuanliang Chen Buyin Li |
author_sort |
Yuanzheng Luo |
title |
Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
title_short |
Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
title_full |
Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
title_fullStr |
Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
title_sort |
highly reusable and superhydrophobic spongy graphene aerogels for efficient oil/water separation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9420ddebbba443c688c3a6b2913706ce |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yuanzhengluo highlyreusableandsuperhydrophobicspongygrapheneaerogelsforefficientoilwaterseparation AT shenlinjiang highlyreusableandsuperhydrophobicspongygrapheneaerogelsforefficientoilwaterseparation AT qixiao highlyreusableandsuperhydrophobicspongygrapheneaerogelsforefficientoilwaterseparation AT chuanliangchen highlyreusableandsuperhydrophobicspongygrapheneaerogelsforefficientoilwaterseparation AT buyinli highlyreusableandsuperhydrophobicspongygrapheneaerogelsforefficientoilwaterseparation |
_version_ |
1718394108187246592 |