Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials

Abstract Internet gaming disorder (IGD) shares clinical and neuropsychological features with alcohol use disorder (AUD), but few studies have identified the neurophysiological characteristics of IGD. We investigated the N100 and P300 event-related potentials (ERPs) in patients with IGD to compare th...

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Autores principales: Minkyung Park, Yeon Jin Kim, Dai Jin Kim, Jung-Seok Choi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9421378db396438bb36c3580dec2f839
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9421378db396438bb36c3580dec2f8392021-12-02T11:41:01ZDifferential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials10.1038/s41598-017-09679-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9421378db396438bb36c3580dec2f8392017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09679-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Internet gaming disorder (IGD) shares clinical and neuropsychological features with alcohol use disorder (AUD), but few studies have identified the neurophysiological characteristics of IGD. We investigated the N100 and P300 event-related potentials (ERPs) in patients with IGD to compare them with those of patients with AUD and healthy controls (HCs). Twenty-six patients with IGD, 22 patients with AUD, and 29 HCs participated in this study. ERPs were acquired from young male adults during an auditory oddball task. Between-group differences in N100 and P300 were investigated separately using repeated-measures analysis of variance. Correlations between the ERP values and neurocognitive functioning of each group were examined. Both the IGD and AUD groups showed reduced P300 amplitudes at the midline central and parietal area compared with the HCs. The IGD exhibited reduced N100 amplitudes at the midline frontal area compared with the HCs. The reduced P300 were correlated with a higher spatial span error rate in the IGD. The reduced N100 and P300 were not correlated with Internet addiction severity scores in the IGD. These results indicate that IGD have abnormalities in the P300 comparable to those in AUD. Moreover, the reduction in N100 could be considered a candidate trait marker for IGD.Minkyung ParkYeon Jin KimDai Jin KimJung-Seok ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Minkyung Park
Yeon Jin Kim
Dai Jin Kim
Jung-Seok Choi
Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
description Abstract Internet gaming disorder (IGD) shares clinical and neuropsychological features with alcohol use disorder (AUD), but few studies have identified the neurophysiological characteristics of IGD. We investigated the N100 and P300 event-related potentials (ERPs) in patients with IGD to compare them with those of patients with AUD and healthy controls (HCs). Twenty-six patients with IGD, 22 patients with AUD, and 29 HCs participated in this study. ERPs were acquired from young male adults during an auditory oddball task. Between-group differences in N100 and P300 were investigated separately using repeated-measures analysis of variance. Correlations between the ERP values and neurocognitive functioning of each group were examined. Both the IGD and AUD groups showed reduced P300 amplitudes at the midline central and parietal area compared with the HCs. The IGD exhibited reduced N100 amplitudes at the midline frontal area compared with the HCs. The reduced P300 were correlated with a higher spatial span error rate in the IGD. The reduced N100 and P300 were not correlated with Internet addiction severity scores in the IGD. These results indicate that IGD have abnormalities in the P300 comparable to those in AUD. Moreover, the reduction in N100 could be considered a candidate trait marker for IGD.
format article
author Minkyung Park
Yeon Jin Kim
Dai Jin Kim
Jung-Seok Choi
author_facet Minkyung Park
Yeon Jin Kim
Dai Jin Kim
Jung-Seok Choi
author_sort Minkyung Park
title Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
title_short Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
title_full Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
title_fullStr Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
title_full_unstemmed Differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
title_sort differential neurophysiological correlates of information processing in internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder measured by event-related potentials
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9421378db396438bb36c3580dec2f839
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AT daijinkim differentialneurophysiologicalcorrelatesofinformationprocessingininternetgamingdisorderandalcoholusedisordermeasuredbyeventrelatedpotentials
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