On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution

Abstract In this work, the stiffness, i.e., the derivative of the load-separation curve, is studied for self-affine fractal surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution. In particular, the heights of the surfaces are assumed to follow a Weibull distribution. We find that a linear relation between...

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Autores principales: Francesc Pérez-Ràfols, Andreas Almqvist
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/943f5058177a4b27b56e5abc293a1f25
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:943f5058177a4b27b56e5abc293a1f252021-12-02T10:49:23ZOn the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution10.1038/s41598-021-81259-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/943f5058177a4b27b56e5abc293a1f252021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81259-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, the stiffness, i.e., the derivative of the load-separation curve, is studied for self-affine fractal surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution. In particular, the heights of the surfaces are assumed to follow a Weibull distribution. We find that a linear relation between stiffness and load, well established for Gaussian surfaces, is not obtained in this case. Instead, a power law, which can be motivated by dimensionality analysis, is a better descriptor. Also unlike Gaussian surfaces, we find that the stiffness curve is no longer independent of the Hurst exponent in this case. We carefully asses the possible convergence errors to ensure that our conclusions are not affected by them.Francesc Pérez-RàfolsAndreas AlmqvistNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Francesc Pérez-Ràfols
Andreas Almqvist
On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
description Abstract In this work, the stiffness, i.e., the derivative of the load-separation curve, is studied for self-affine fractal surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution. In particular, the heights of the surfaces are assumed to follow a Weibull distribution. We find that a linear relation between stiffness and load, well established for Gaussian surfaces, is not obtained in this case. Instead, a power law, which can be motivated by dimensionality analysis, is a better descriptor. Also unlike Gaussian surfaces, we find that the stiffness curve is no longer independent of the Hurst exponent in this case. We carefully asses the possible convergence errors to ensure that our conclusions are not affected by them.
format article
author Francesc Pérez-Ràfols
Andreas Almqvist
author_facet Francesc Pérez-Ràfols
Andreas Almqvist
author_sort Francesc Pérez-Ràfols
title On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
title_short On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
title_full On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
title_fullStr On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
title_full_unstemmed On the stiffness of surfaces with non-Gaussian height distribution
title_sort on the stiffness of surfaces with non-gaussian height distribution
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/943f5058177a4b27b56e5abc293a1f25
work_keys_str_mv AT francescperezrafols onthestiffnessofsurfaceswithnongaussianheightdistribution
AT andreasalmqvist onthestiffnessofsurfaceswithnongaussianheightdistribution
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