A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate
In this study, an inexpensive simple method for the fabrication of efficient hydrogen (H2) gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was presented. The CNTs were synthesized using microwave oven and deposited onto SiO2 substrate by a dielectrophoretic method. The as-grown CNTs showed an n-type beh...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:945956875edc4f6f85989cf7f1119e2a2021-12-02T16:47:40ZA high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate2055-033210.1080/20550324.2021.1977063https://doaj.org/article/945956875edc4f6f85989cf7f1119e2a2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20550324.2021.1977063https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0332In this study, an inexpensive simple method for the fabrication of efficient hydrogen (H2) gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was presented. The CNTs were synthesized using microwave oven and deposited onto SiO2 substrate by a dielectrophoretic method. The as-grown CNTs showed an n-type behavior because CNTs possess the characters of both metallic and semiconductor when placed between the two electrodes, meanwhile, the current was directed mostly by metallic tubes. Upon exposure to H2 gas at room temperature, the CNTs exhibited high sensitivity up to 315% at 140 ppm H2, and relatively good sensitivity of 40% at a very low H2 gas concentration of 20 ppm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work involving the fabrication of CNTs for detecting a low H2 gas concentration of 20 ppm at RT with high sensitivity comparing with other previous studies.Ahmad M. Al-DiabatNatheer A. AlgadriNaser M. AhmedAbdulsalam AbuelsamenShaker A. BidierTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecarbon nanotubegas sensorhydrogenhigh sensitivedielectrophoreticMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Polymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENNanocomposites, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 172-183 (2021) |
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carbon nanotube gas sensor hydrogen high sensitive dielectrophoretic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
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carbon nanotube gas sensor hydrogen high sensitive dielectrophoretic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Ahmad M. Al-Diabat Natheer A. Algadri Naser M. Ahmed Abdulsalam Abuelsamen Shaker A. Bidier A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
description |
In this study, an inexpensive simple method for the fabrication of efficient hydrogen (H2) gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was presented. The CNTs were synthesized using microwave oven and deposited onto SiO2 substrate by a dielectrophoretic method. The as-grown CNTs showed an n-type behavior because CNTs possess the characters of both metallic and semiconductor when placed between the two electrodes, meanwhile, the current was directed mostly by metallic tubes. Upon exposure to H2 gas at room temperature, the CNTs exhibited high sensitivity up to 315% at 140 ppm H2, and relatively good sensitivity of 40% at a very low H2 gas concentration of 20 ppm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work involving the fabrication of CNTs for detecting a low H2 gas concentration of 20 ppm at RT with high sensitivity comparing with other previous studies. |
format |
article |
author |
Ahmad M. Al-Diabat Natheer A. Algadri Naser M. Ahmed Abdulsalam Abuelsamen Shaker A. Bidier |
author_facet |
Ahmad M. Al-Diabat Natheer A. Algadri Naser M. Ahmed Abdulsalam Abuelsamen Shaker A. Bidier |
author_sort |
Ahmad M. Al-Diabat |
title |
A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
title_short |
A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
title_full |
A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
title_fullStr |
A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
title_full_unstemmed |
A high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on SiO2 substrate |
title_sort |
high-sensitivity hydrogen gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes fabricated on sio2 substrate |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/945956875edc4f6f85989cf7f1119e2a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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