Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of prebiotic on behavioural patterns performance and some blood parameters of ducks. A total of forty-eight 15 days-aged ducks (Mule) were randomly allotted to three dietary treatments containing 0 (Control), 1.5 g/ kg...

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Autores principales: Usama T. Mahmoud, Rasha I.M. Hassan, Omar Amen, Ghada S.E. Abdel-Raheem, Diya Al-Rammamneh
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Publicado: South Valley University 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9494ca61c2124260b34c025de4fee5242021-12-02T09:50:20ZEffect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks10.21608/svu.2019.16763.10282535-18262535-1877https://doaj.org/article/9494ca61c2124260b34c025de4fee5242019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://svu.journals.ekb.eg/article_63972.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2535-1826https://doaj.org/toc/2535-1877This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of prebiotic on behavioural patterns performance and some blood parameters of ducks. A total of forty-eight 15 days-aged ducks (Mule) were randomly allotted to three dietary treatments containing 0 (Control), 1.5 g/ kg and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic, respectively. The results indicated that using prebiotic as a feed additive at a dose of 1.5 g/kg effect on duck movement activities as it increased walking and standing activities, while it reduced the resting behavioural activities. Further, regarding the ingestive behaviour, both 1.5 and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic addition increased the feeding activities, while, only adding 3.0 g/kg prebiotic increased the drinking activities in comparison to the control. Moreover, the result indicated that prebiotic did not affect preening activities. Moreover, the inclusion of prebiotic at 1.5 or 3.0 g/kg caused numerical improvement in all measured performance parameters (i.e. body weight, weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, caloric conversion ratio, and performance index). The 3.0 g/kg level of prebiotic induced significant decreased in serum cholesterol and both 1.5 and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic increased the HI titer of Avian influenza vaccine. In conclusion, prebiotic supplementations up to 0.30 g/kg diet show a non-significant positive effect on duck growth performance. However, the behavioural and haematological responses of duck to prebiotic supplementation are needed to be carefully considered.Usama T. MahmoudRasha I.M. HassanOmar AmenGhada S.E. Abdel-RaheemDiya Al-RammamnehSouth Valley Universityarticle: duckprebioticbehaviorperformanceblood parametersAgricultureSVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENSVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 27-38 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic : duck
prebiotic
behavior
performance
blood parameters
Agriculture
S
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle : duck
prebiotic
behavior
performance
blood parameters
Agriculture
S
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Usama T. Mahmoud
Rasha I.M. Hassan
Omar Amen
Ghada S.E. Abdel-Raheem
Diya Al-Rammamneh
Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
description This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of prebiotic on behavioural patterns performance and some blood parameters of ducks. A total of forty-eight 15 days-aged ducks (Mule) were randomly allotted to three dietary treatments containing 0 (Control), 1.5 g/ kg and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic, respectively. The results indicated that using prebiotic as a feed additive at a dose of 1.5 g/kg effect on duck movement activities as it increased walking and standing activities, while it reduced the resting behavioural activities. Further, regarding the ingestive behaviour, both 1.5 and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic addition increased the feeding activities, while, only adding 3.0 g/kg prebiotic increased the drinking activities in comparison to the control. Moreover, the result indicated that prebiotic did not affect preening activities. Moreover, the inclusion of prebiotic at 1.5 or 3.0 g/kg caused numerical improvement in all measured performance parameters (i.e. body weight, weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, caloric conversion ratio, and performance index). The 3.0 g/kg level of prebiotic induced significant decreased in serum cholesterol and both 1.5 and 3.0 g/kg prebiotic increased the HI titer of Avian influenza vaccine. In conclusion, prebiotic supplementations up to 0.30 g/kg diet show a non-significant positive effect on duck growth performance. However, the behavioural and haematological responses of duck to prebiotic supplementation are needed to be carefully considered.
format article
author Usama T. Mahmoud
Rasha I.M. Hassan
Omar Amen
Ghada S.E. Abdel-Raheem
Diya Al-Rammamneh
author_facet Usama T. Mahmoud
Rasha I.M. Hassan
Omar Amen
Ghada S.E. Abdel-Raheem
Diya Al-Rammamneh
author_sort Usama T. Mahmoud
title Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
title_short Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
title_full Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
title_fullStr Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Prebiotic on the Behavioural Patterns, Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Antibody Titer and Some Blood Parameters of Mule Ducks
title_sort effect of prebiotic on the behavioural patterns, performance, carcass characteristics, antibody titer and some blood parameters of mule ducks
publisher South Valley University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/9494ca61c2124260b34c025de4fee524
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