Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease
Abstract Diabetes duration, diabetic retinopathy (DR), and a diagnostic model have been proposed as clinical parameters favoring the presence of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in biopsied patients with diabetic kidney disease. DN, compared with non-diabetic renal disease, had poorer renal outcomes. We te...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:94973eccbac04b72b34b4932a65469e42021-12-02T11:52:15ZDiabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease10.1038/s41598-017-01204-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/94973eccbac04b72b34b4932a65469e42017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01204-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Diabetes duration, diabetic retinopathy (DR), and a diagnostic model have been proposed as clinical parameters favoring the presence of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in biopsied patients with diabetic kidney disease. DN, compared with non-diabetic renal disease, had poorer renal outcomes. We tested whether these clinical parameters favoring DN are associated with poorer renal outcomes in non-biopsied patients. In this study, 1330 patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease stages 1–4 were included and divided according to diabetes mellitus (DM) duration >8 years, DR, or a diagnostic model for DN. These clinical parameters favoring DN were found in 62–77% of patients and associated with higher levels of proteinuria. In a Cox survival analysis, DR and the diagnostic model favoring DN were associated with an increased risk for end-stage renal disease with adjusted hazard ratios of 1.69 (95% CI: 1.16–2.45, P = 0.006) and 1.66 (95% CI: 1.05–2.61, P = 0.029), respectively. DR was associated with an increased risk for rapid renal disease progression. DM >8 years was not associated with renal outcome. Propensity score-matched analyses also showed similar results. In conclusion, DR and the diagnostic model favoring DN were associated with poorer renal outcomes.Chi-Chih HungHugo You-Hsien LinDaw-Yang HwangI-Ching KuoYi-Wen ChiuLee-Moay LimShang-Jyh HwangHung-Chun ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chi-Chih Hung Hugo You-Hsien Lin Daw-Yang Hwang I-Ching Kuo Yi-Wen Chiu Lee-Moay Lim Shang-Jyh Hwang Hung-Chun Chen Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
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Abstract Diabetes duration, diabetic retinopathy (DR), and a diagnostic model have been proposed as clinical parameters favoring the presence of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in biopsied patients with diabetic kidney disease. DN, compared with non-diabetic renal disease, had poorer renal outcomes. We tested whether these clinical parameters favoring DN are associated with poorer renal outcomes in non-biopsied patients. In this study, 1330 patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease stages 1–4 were included and divided according to diabetes mellitus (DM) duration >8 years, DR, or a diagnostic model for DN. These clinical parameters favoring DN were found in 62–77% of patients and associated with higher levels of proteinuria. In a Cox survival analysis, DR and the diagnostic model favoring DN were associated with an increased risk for end-stage renal disease with adjusted hazard ratios of 1.69 (95% CI: 1.16–2.45, P = 0.006) and 1.66 (95% CI: 1.05–2.61, P = 0.029), respectively. DR was associated with an increased risk for rapid renal disease progression. DM >8 years was not associated with renal outcome. Propensity score-matched analyses also showed similar results. In conclusion, DR and the diagnostic model favoring DN were associated with poorer renal outcomes. |
format |
article |
author |
Chi-Chih Hung Hugo You-Hsien Lin Daw-Yang Hwang I-Ching Kuo Yi-Wen Chiu Lee-Moay Lim Shang-Jyh Hwang Hung-Chun Chen |
author_facet |
Chi-Chih Hung Hugo You-Hsien Lin Daw-Yang Hwang I-Ching Kuo Yi-Wen Chiu Lee-Moay Lim Shang-Jyh Hwang Hung-Chun Chen |
author_sort |
Chi-Chih Hung |
title |
Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
title_short |
Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
title_full |
Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
title_fullStr |
Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diabetic Retinopathy and Clinical Parameters Favoring the Presence of Diabetic Nephropathy could Predict Renal Outcome in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease |
title_sort |
diabetic retinopathy and clinical parameters favoring the presence of diabetic nephropathy could predict renal outcome in patients with diabetic kidney disease |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/94973eccbac04b72b34b4932a65469e4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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