Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation

Abstract The eyestalk of crustaceans, such as Macrobrachium nipponense, contains many neurosecretory hormones affecting the process of reproduction, molting, metabolism of glucose, and other functions. In this study, important metabolic pathways and candidate genes involved in male sexual developmen...

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Autores principales: Shubo Jin, Yin Fu, Yuning Hu, Hongtuo Fu, Sufei Jiang, Yiwei Xiong, Hui Qiao, Wenyi Zhang, Yongsheng Gong, Yan Wu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:94b5c56ae8694c9186308e880760a42d2021-12-02T19:16:19ZIdentification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation10.1038/s41598-021-99022-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/94b5c56ae8694c9186308e880760a42d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99022-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The eyestalk of crustaceans, such as Macrobrachium nipponense, contains many neurosecretory hormones affecting the process of reproduction, molting, metabolism of glucose, and other functions. In this study, important metabolic pathways and candidate genes involved in male sexual development were selected from M. nipponense. The methodology involved performing long-read and next generation transcriptome sequencing of genes from the androgenic gland after eyestalk ablation. qPCR analysis revealed that the mRNA expression of Mn-IAG was significantly increased after ablation of both the single-side (SS) and double-side (DS) eyestalk, compared with the control group (CG). The long-read transcriptome generated 49,840 non-redundant transcripts. A total of 1319, 2092 and 4351 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between CG versus SS, SS versus DS and CG versus DS, respectively. These data indicated that ablation of the double-sided eyestalk played stronger regulatory roles than the single-side ablation on male sexual development in M. nipponense. This was consistent with the qPCR analysis. Cell Cycle, Cellular Senescence, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis and Steroid Hormone Biosynthesis were the primary enriched metabolic pathways in all three comparisons, and the important genes from these metabolic pathways were also selected. qPCR permitted secondary confirmation of ten DEGs identified through RNA-seq. RNAi-mediated silencing analyses of Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase like 1 (HSDL1) revealed that HSDL1 has a positive regulatory effect on testes development. This study provides valuable insight into male sexual development in M. nipponense, including metabolic pathways and genes, paving the way for advanced studies on male sexual development in this species and in other crustaceans.Shubo JinYin FuYuning HuHongtuo FuSufei JiangYiwei XiongHui QiaoWenyi ZhangYongsheng GongYan WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shubo Jin
Yin Fu
Yuning Hu
Hongtuo Fu
Sufei Jiang
Yiwei Xiong
Hui Qiao
Wenyi Zhang
Yongsheng Gong
Yan Wu
Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
description Abstract The eyestalk of crustaceans, such as Macrobrachium nipponense, contains many neurosecretory hormones affecting the process of reproduction, molting, metabolism of glucose, and other functions. In this study, important metabolic pathways and candidate genes involved in male sexual development were selected from M. nipponense. The methodology involved performing long-read and next generation transcriptome sequencing of genes from the androgenic gland after eyestalk ablation. qPCR analysis revealed that the mRNA expression of Mn-IAG was significantly increased after ablation of both the single-side (SS) and double-side (DS) eyestalk, compared with the control group (CG). The long-read transcriptome generated 49,840 non-redundant transcripts. A total of 1319, 2092 and 4351 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between CG versus SS, SS versus DS and CG versus DS, respectively. These data indicated that ablation of the double-sided eyestalk played stronger regulatory roles than the single-side ablation on male sexual development in M. nipponense. This was consistent with the qPCR analysis. Cell Cycle, Cellular Senescence, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis and Steroid Hormone Biosynthesis were the primary enriched metabolic pathways in all three comparisons, and the important genes from these metabolic pathways were also selected. qPCR permitted secondary confirmation of ten DEGs identified through RNA-seq. RNAi-mediated silencing analyses of Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase like 1 (HSDL1) revealed that HSDL1 has a positive regulatory effect on testes development. This study provides valuable insight into male sexual development in M. nipponense, including metabolic pathways and genes, paving the way for advanced studies on male sexual development in this species and in other crustaceans.
format article
author Shubo Jin
Yin Fu
Yuning Hu
Hongtuo Fu
Sufei Jiang
Yiwei Xiong
Hui Qiao
Wenyi Zhang
Yongsheng Gong
Yan Wu
author_facet Shubo Jin
Yin Fu
Yuning Hu
Hongtuo Fu
Sufei Jiang
Yiwei Xiong
Hui Qiao
Wenyi Zhang
Yongsheng Gong
Yan Wu
author_sort Shubo Jin
title Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
title_short Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
title_full Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
title_fullStr Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
title_full_unstemmed Identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in Macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
title_sort identification of candidate genes from androgenic gland in macrobrachium nipponense regulated by eyestalk ablation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/94b5c56ae8694c9186308e880760a42d
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