On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification

Abstract Accurate determination of the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification still represents a great challenge nowadays. In this paper, a kinetic scheme was added to the Hillert-Rettenmayr thermodynamic analysis of the deviation from local equilibrium at migrating phase interfa...

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Autores principales: Xun Kang, Lijun Zhang, Sergey Sobolev
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/94dacb81d5e040c9a8077e924f41f5a3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:94dacb81d5e040c9a8077e924f41f5a32021-12-02T15:08:28ZOn the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification10.1038/s41598-018-23123-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/94dacb81d5e040c9a8077e924f41f5a32018-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23123-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Accurate determination of the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification still represents a great challenge nowadays. In this paper, a kinetic scheme was added to the Hillert-Rettenmayr thermodynamic analysis of the deviation from local equilibrium at migrating phase interfaces. A so-called interface permeability was introduced to account for the unambiguous determination of the energy dissipation of the solute rearrangement at the liquid-solid interface and the driving force for interface movement, from which the nucleus composition can be then evaluated. After benchmark test, a pragmatic nucleation model for solidification was also proposed, and applied in three-dimensional phase-field simulations of nucleation and subsequent dendritic growth during isothermal solidification process in one hypothetic Al-Si alloy. Moreover, the influence of the interface permeability on nucleation rate was fully discussed by exploring its effect on the initial nucleus components and the corresponding nucleation driving force.Xun KangLijun ZhangSergey SobolevNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xun Kang
Lijun Zhang
Sergey Sobolev
On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
description Abstract Accurate determination of the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification still represents a great challenge nowadays. In this paper, a kinetic scheme was added to the Hillert-Rettenmayr thermodynamic analysis of the deviation from local equilibrium at migrating phase interfaces. A so-called interface permeability was introduced to account for the unambiguous determination of the energy dissipation of the solute rearrangement at the liquid-solid interface and the driving force for interface movement, from which the nucleus composition can be then evaluated. After benchmark test, a pragmatic nucleation model for solidification was also proposed, and applied in three-dimensional phase-field simulations of nucleation and subsequent dendritic growth during isothermal solidification process in one hypothetic Al-Si alloy. Moreover, the influence of the interface permeability on nucleation rate was fully discussed by exploring its effect on the initial nucleus components and the corresponding nucleation driving force.
format article
author Xun Kang
Lijun Zhang
Sergey Sobolev
author_facet Xun Kang
Lijun Zhang
Sergey Sobolev
author_sort Xun Kang
title On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
title_short On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
title_full On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
title_fullStr On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
title_full_unstemmed On the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
title_sort on the nucleus composition during isothermal alloy solidification
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/94dacb81d5e040c9a8077e924f41f5a3
work_keys_str_mv AT xunkang onthenucleuscompositionduringisothermalalloysolidification
AT lijunzhang onthenucleuscompositionduringisothermalalloysolidification
AT sergeysobolev onthenucleuscompositionduringisothermalalloysolidification
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