Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach

Introduction: Any area of human knowledge is based on special philosophical foundations. These foundations determine the basic framework and paradigm of the area. Ontology, epistemology, methodology, and anthropology are the philosophical foundations that form a specific knowledge area. Ethics in me...

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Autores principales:	Hossein Mahmoodian, Mohammad Mazidi, Seyed Ziya-Addin Tabei, Mohammad Hasan Karimi, Saeid Rahimian
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	islamic approach medical ethics medical education anthropology Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/94eab22396fa4635af9ee0196753d85d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:94eab22396fa4635af9ee0196753d85d2021-12-02T19:53:19ZPhilosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach2322-433910.30476/smsj.2021.87437.1150https://doaj.org/article/94eab22396fa4635af9ee0196753d85d2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smsj.sums.ac.ir/article_47656_4bdb19ed617f86764faf8183e34941a1.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2322-4339Introduction: Any area of human knowledge is based on special philosophical foundations. These foundations determine the basic framework and paradigm of the area. Ontology, epistemology, methodology, and anthropology are the philosophical foundations that form a specific knowledge area. Ethics in medical sciences has its own philosophical foundations in Islamic framework. Using Islamic texts in general and the holy Quran in particular, this research/study attempts to analyze and identify these foundations, and, in an attempt to execute a part of the objectives of the Comprehensive and Scientific Map of Iran, it tries to localize and Islamicize these foundations. Methods: This is a qualitative research that is based on emergent design. The data collection procedure is documentary and library resource and the data analysis approach is considered to be descriptive-interpretive. Islamic texts and the holy Quran in particular are sources of extraction of our intended components and criteria. Results: According to the foundations of Ontology, Epistemology, Methodology, and Islamic Anthropology, the most important characteristics of ethics in medical sciences include monotheism, motivations for closeness to God, kindness, and virtue. Other practical concepts such as thralldomand purification of soul are also taken into account in this study. Conclusion: Using the capacity of Islamic moral education system, doctors and other healthcare providers could achieve Islamic and humanity goals in medical sciences. The medical education system of universities of medical sciences can use philosophical principles of Islamic ethical system in their curriculum programs and internships as a basis to improve students’ attitude, motivation and skills based on Islamic foundations.Hossein MahmoodianMohammad MazidiSeyed Ziya-Addin TabeiMohammad Hasan KarimiSaeid RahimianShiraz University of Medical Sciencesarticleislamic approachmedical ethicsmedical educationanthropologyMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920FAمجله علوم پزشکی صدرا, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 201-218 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	islamic approach medical ethics medical education anthropology Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	islamic approach medical ethics medical education anthropology Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Hossein Mahmoodian Mohammad Mazidi Seyed Ziya-Addin Tabei Mohammad Hasan Karimi Saeid Rahimian Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
description	Introduction: Any area of human knowledge is based on special philosophical foundations. These foundations determine the basic framework and paradigm of the area. Ontology, epistemology, methodology, and anthropology are the philosophical foundations that form a specific knowledge area. Ethics in medical sciences has its own philosophical foundations in Islamic framework. Using Islamic texts in general and the holy Quran in particular, this research/study attempts to analyze and identify these foundations, and, in an attempt to execute a part of the objectives of the Comprehensive and Scientific Map of Iran, it tries to localize and Islamicize these foundations. Methods: This is a qualitative research that is based on emergent design. The data collection procedure is documentary and library resource and the data analysis approach is considered to be descriptive-interpretive. Islamic texts and the holy Quran in particular are sources of extraction of our intended components and criteria. Results: According to the foundations of Ontology, Epistemology, Methodology, and Islamic Anthropology, the most important characteristics of ethics in medical sciences include monotheism, motivations for closeness to God, kindness, and virtue. Other practical concepts such as thralldomand purification of soul are also taken into account in this study. Conclusion: Using the capacity of Islamic moral education system, doctors and other healthcare providers could achieve Islamic and humanity goals in medical sciences. The medical education system of universities of medical sciences can use philosophical principles of Islamic ethical system in their curriculum programs and internships as a basis to improve students’ attitude, motivation and skills based on Islamic foundations.
format	article
author	Hossein Mahmoodian Mohammad Mazidi Seyed Ziya-Addin Tabei Mohammad Hasan Karimi Saeid Rahimian
author_facet	Hossein Mahmoodian Mohammad Mazidi Seyed Ziya-Addin Tabei Mohammad Hasan Karimi Saeid Rahimian
author_sort	Hossein Mahmoodian
title	Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
title_short	Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
title_full	Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
title_fullStr	Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
title_full_unstemmed	Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach
title_sort	philosophical foundations of ethics in medical sciences with islamic approach
publisher	Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/94eab22396fa4635af9ee0196753d85d
work_keys_str_mv	AT hosseinmahmoodian philosophicalfoundationsofethicsinmedicalscienceswithislamicapproach AT mohammadmazidi philosophicalfoundationsofethicsinmedicalscienceswithislamicapproach AT seyedziyaaddintabei philosophicalfoundationsofethicsinmedicalscienceswithislamicapproach AT mohammadhasankarimi philosophicalfoundationsofethicsinmedicalscienceswithislamicapproach AT saeidrahimian philosophicalfoundationsofethicsinmedicalscienceswithislamicapproach
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Philosophical Foundations of Ethics in Medical Sciences with Islamic Approach

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