Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets

Standard finance theory suggests that idiosyncratic volatility should not influence stock returns. In reality, if investors are unable to achieve efficient diversification, such risk may affect stock returns. The purpose of the study is to examine the presence of idiosyncratic volatility and sentime...

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Autor principal: Shah Saeed Hassan Chowdhury
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Publicado: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:95064be1ff4446c98b9536c0bc2c500f2021-11-22T09:08:33ZIdiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets10.21511/imfi.18(4).2021.171810-49671812-9358https://doaj.org/article/95064be1ff4446c98b9536c0bc2c500f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/15835/IMFI_2021_04_Chowdhury.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1810-4967https://doaj.org/toc/1812-9358Standard finance theory suggests that idiosyncratic volatility should not influence stock returns. In reality, if investors are unable to achieve efficient diversification, such risk may affect stock returns. The purpose of the study is to examine the presence of idiosyncratic volatility and sentiment in the stock markets of the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) countries. Monthly idiosyncratic volatility is estimated using the Fama-French three-factor model. A unified sentiment proxy for each market is created by employing Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Then, Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regressions are applied. F-statistics, t-statistics, and adjusted R2s are used to test the presence of idiosyncratic volatility and sentiment in the GCC markets.Findings show that the effect of sentiment on stock returns is observed across all the GCC markets. Investor sentiment can weakly explain the effect of idiosyncratic volatility on stock returns. In general, investors do not price expected idiosyncratic volatility, and only the unexpected part of it affects stock returns. Overall, the first implication for investors is that they must consider market sentiment to predict the cross-section of stock prices and should not completely ignore the influence of idiosyncratic volatility on stocks. Secondly, the implication for policymakers is that they should motivate companies to go public so that investors have more options to diversify their portfolios across different sectors.Shah Saeed Hassan ChowdhuryLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"articleemerging stock marketssize effectsstock market sentimentunsystematic riskFinanceHG1-9999ENInvestment Management & Financial Innovations , Vol 18, Iss 4, Pp 190-202 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic emerging stock markets
size effects
stock market sentiment
unsystematic risk
Finance
HG1-9999
spellingShingle emerging stock markets
size effects
stock market sentiment
unsystematic risk
Finance
HG1-9999
Shah Saeed Hassan Chowdhury
Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
description Standard finance theory suggests that idiosyncratic volatility should not influence stock returns. In reality, if investors are unable to achieve efficient diversification, such risk may affect stock returns. The purpose of the study is to examine the presence of idiosyncratic volatility and sentiment in the stock markets of the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) countries. Monthly idiosyncratic volatility is estimated using the Fama-French three-factor model. A unified sentiment proxy for each market is created by employing Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Then, Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regressions are applied. F-statistics, t-statistics, and adjusted R2s are used to test the presence of idiosyncratic volatility and sentiment in the GCC markets.Findings show that the effect of sentiment on stock returns is observed across all the GCC markets. Investor sentiment can weakly explain the effect of idiosyncratic volatility on stock returns. In general, investors do not price expected idiosyncratic volatility, and only the unexpected part of it affects stock returns. Overall, the first implication for investors is that they must consider market sentiment to predict the cross-section of stock prices and should not completely ignore the influence of idiosyncratic volatility on stocks. Secondly, the implication for policymakers is that they should motivate companies to go public so that investors have more options to diversify their portfolios across different sectors.
format article
author Shah Saeed Hassan Chowdhury
author_facet Shah Saeed Hassan Chowdhury
author_sort Shah Saeed Hassan Chowdhury
title Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
title_short Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
title_full Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
title_fullStr Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
title_full_unstemmed Idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the GCC stock markets
title_sort idiosyncratic volatility, investor sentiment, and returns of the gcc stock markets
publisher LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/95064be1ff4446c98b9536c0bc2c500f
work_keys_str_mv AT shahsaeedhassanchowdhury idiosyncraticvolatilityinvestorsentimentandreturnsofthegccstockmarkets
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