An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression

In the face of rising defaults and limited studies on the prediction of financial distress in Morocco, this article aims to determine the most relevant predictors of financial distress and identify its optimal prediction models in a normal Moroccan economic context over two years. To achieve these o...

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Autores principales: Youssef Zizi, Amine Jamali-Alaoui, Badreddine El Goumi, Mohamed Oudgou, Abdeslam El Moudden
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9510aa82560c41db8299230f1a50c2ff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9510aa82560c41db8299230f1a50c2ff2021-11-25T18:56:10ZAn Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression10.3390/risks91102002227-9091https://doaj.org/article/9510aa82560c41db8299230f1a50c2ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/9/11/200https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9091In the face of rising defaults and limited studies on the prediction of financial distress in Morocco, this article aims to determine the most relevant predictors of financial distress and identify its optimal prediction models in a normal Moroccan economic context over two years. To achieve these objectives, logistic regression and neural networks are used based on financial ratios selected by lasso and stepwise techniques. Our empirical results highlight the significant role of predictors, namely interest to sales and return on assets in predicting financial distress. The results show that logistic regression models obtained by stepwise selection outperform the other models with an overall accuracy of 93.33% two years before financial distress and 95.00% one year prior to financial distress. Results also show that our models classify distressed SMEs better than healthy SMEs with type I errors lower than type II errors.Youssef ZiziAmine Jamali-AlaouiBadreddine El GoumiMohamed OudgouAbdeslam El MouddenMDPI AGarticlefinancial distress predictionlogistic regressionneural networksfeature selectionSMEseconometric modelingInsuranceHG8011-9999ENRisks, Vol 9, Iss 200, p 200 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic financial distress prediction
logistic regression
neural networks
feature selection
SMEs
econometric modeling
Insurance
HG8011-9999
spellingShingle financial distress prediction
logistic regression
neural networks
feature selection
SMEs
econometric modeling
Insurance
HG8011-9999
Youssef Zizi
Amine Jamali-Alaoui
Badreddine El Goumi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
description In the face of rising defaults and limited studies on the prediction of financial distress in Morocco, this article aims to determine the most relevant predictors of financial distress and identify its optimal prediction models in a normal Moroccan economic context over two years. To achieve these objectives, logistic regression and neural networks are used based on financial ratios selected by lasso and stepwise techniques. Our empirical results highlight the significant role of predictors, namely interest to sales and return on assets in predicting financial distress. The results show that logistic regression models obtained by stepwise selection outperform the other models with an overall accuracy of 93.33% two years before financial distress and 95.00% one year prior to financial distress. Results also show that our models classify distressed SMEs better than healthy SMEs with type I errors lower than type II errors.
format article
author Youssef Zizi
Amine Jamali-Alaoui
Badreddine El Goumi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
author_facet Youssef Zizi
Amine Jamali-Alaoui
Badreddine El Goumi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
author_sort Youssef Zizi
title An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
title_short An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
title_full An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
title_fullStr An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
title_full_unstemmed An Optimal Model of Financial Distress Prediction: A Comparative Study between Neural Networks and Logistic Regression
title_sort optimal model of financial distress prediction: a comparative study between neural networks and logistic regression
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9510aa82560c41db8299230f1a50c2ff
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