Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity
Background/purpose: Studies have reported the advantages of digital imaging-assisted orthognathic surgery planning, but there is scarce information about a full digital planning modality. This study evaluated the 3D cephalometric-based and patient-reported outcomes of a full digital workflow for ort...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:951a7a6dfa064b8b8fbe1152fcab6b1f2021-12-02T04:59:10ZOutcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity0929-664610.1016/j.jfma.2021.05.014https://doaj.org/article/951a7a6dfa064b8b8fbe1152fcab6b1f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664621002291https://doaj.org/toc/0929-6646Background/purpose: Studies have reported the advantages of digital imaging-assisted orthognathic surgery planning, but there is scarce information about a full digital planning modality. This study evaluated the 3D cephalometric-based and patient-reported outcomes of a full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric maxillomandibular disharmony. Methods: A postoperative 3D image dataset of 30 Taiwanese Chinese patients with asymmetric skeletal Class III deformities who underwent full digital planning for two-jaw surgery were retrieved from the authors’ database. The 3D cephalometric data (dental, skeletal, and soft tissue evaluations) were compared to the ethnicity-matched 3D cephalometric normative values. Patient-reported outcome measure tools regarding postoperative overall appearance and satisfaction with facial areas (ranging from 0 to 100 and 0 to 10, respectively) were administered. The number of needed or requested revisionary surgery was collected. Results: No difference (all p > 0.05) was observed between the orthognathic-surgery-treated patients and the normative value for most of the tested 3D cephalometric parameters, with the exception (p < 0.05) of three mandible and occlusal-plane-related parameters. Both patient-reported outcome measure tools showed that patients’ satisfaction with their postoperative appearance was high for overall face (89.7 ± 4.5) and specific facial regions (nose, 7.1 ± 1.3; lip, 8.3 ± 1.6; upper gum, 8.5 ± 1.2; cheek, 8.8 ± 1.1; chin, 9.2 ± 1.2; and teeth, 9.3 ± 0.8), with no need for revisionary surgery. Conclusion: The patients treated with a full 3D digital planning-assisted two-jaw surgery had a similar 3D dental relation, facial convexity, and symmetry compared to healthy ethnicity-matched individuals, and they reported higher satisfaction levels with their postoperative facial appearance results.Cheng-Ting HoHsin-Chih LaiHsiu-Hsia LinRafael DenadaiLun-Jou LoElsevierarticleFacial asymmetryOrthognathic surgerySimulationPlanningOutcomeMedicine (General)R5-920ENJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 120, Iss 12, Pp 2100-2112 (2021) |
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Facial asymmetry Orthognathic surgery Simulation Planning Outcome Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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Facial asymmetry Orthognathic surgery Simulation Planning Outcome Medicine (General) R5-920 Cheng-Ting Ho Hsin-Chih Lai Hsiu-Hsia Lin Rafael Denadai Lun-Jou Lo Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
description |
Background/purpose: Studies have reported the advantages of digital imaging-assisted orthognathic surgery planning, but there is scarce information about a full digital planning modality. This study evaluated the 3D cephalometric-based and patient-reported outcomes of a full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric maxillomandibular disharmony. Methods: A postoperative 3D image dataset of 30 Taiwanese Chinese patients with asymmetric skeletal Class III deformities who underwent full digital planning for two-jaw surgery were retrieved from the authors’ database. The 3D cephalometric data (dental, skeletal, and soft tissue evaluations) were compared to the ethnicity-matched 3D cephalometric normative values. Patient-reported outcome measure tools regarding postoperative overall appearance and satisfaction with facial areas (ranging from 0 to 100 and 0 to 10, respectively) were administered. The number of needed or requested revisionary surgery was collected. Results: No difference (all p > 0.05) was observed between the orthognathic-surgery-treated patients and the normative value for most of the tested 3D cephalometric parameters, with the exception (p < 0.05) of three mandible and occlusal-plane-related parameters. Both patient-reported outcome measure tools showed that patients’ satisfaction with their postoperative appearance was high for overall face (89.7 ± 4.5) and specific facial regions (nose, 7.1 ± 1.3; lip, 8.3 ± 1.6; upper gum, 8.5 ± 1.2; cheek, 8.8 ± 1.1; chin, 9.2 ± 1.2; and teeth, 9.3 ± 0.8), with no need for revisionary surgery. Conclusion: The patients treated with a full 3D digital planning-assisted two-jaw surgery had a similar 3D dental relation, facial convexity, and symmetry compared to healthy ethnicity-matched individuals, and they reported higher satisfaction levels with their postoperative facial appearance results. |
format |
article |
author |
Cheng-Ting Ho Hsin-Chih Lai Hsiu-Hsia Lin Rafael Denadai Lun-Jou Lo |
author_facet |
Cheng-Ting Ho Hsin-Chih Lai Hsiu-Hsia Lin Rafael Denadai Lun-Jou Lo |
author_sort |
Cheng-Ting Ho |
title |
Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
title_short |
Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
title_full |
Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
title_fullStr |
Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class III deformity |
title_sort |
outcome of full digital workflow for orthognathic surgery planning in the treatment of asymmetric skeletal class iii deformity |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/951a7a6dfa064b8b8fbe1152fcab6b1f |
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