Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia

Aims: This study aimed to investigate selected chronic diseases patients with different educational attainment regarding their awareness of and compliance with recommended physical activity. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2018 to February 2019 in cooperation with chron...

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Autores principales: Alena Buková, Erika Chovanová, Zuzana Küchelová, Jan Junger, Agata Horbacz, Mária Majherová, Silvia Duranková
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9521c023f591429fb7c06798a9ea281a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9521c023f591429fb7c06798a9ea281a2021-11-25T17:44:03ZAssociation between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia10.3390/healthcare91114472227-9032https://doaj.org/article/9521c023f591429fb7c06798a9ea281a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1447https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032Aims: This study aimed to investigate selected chronic diseases patients with different educational attainment regarding their awareness of and compliance with recommended physical activity. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2018 to February 2019 in cooperation with chronic diseases clinics in eastern Slovakia. The study involved 893 patients. Results: People with higher education apparently recognise to a greater extent the importance of nutrition, diet, and the role of physical activity in treating their disease. Moreover, they have knowledge of physical exercises appropriate for their disease. Conversely, a noticeably higher number of less educated patients reported receiving general, respectively detailed information about the importance of physical activity in treating their disease. Differences in awareness of appropriate exercises and their implementation were not statistically significant. Conclusions: The results fail to prove educational attainment being a key determinant of chronic diseases. However, it can be reasonably argued that lower educational attainment may be a reliable risk signal of chronic diseases in later life.Alena BukováErika ChovanováZuzana KüchelováJan JungerAgata HorbaczMária MajherováSilvia DurankováMDPI AGarticleeducational levelchronic disease patientsleisure time activitypatients’ awarenessphysical activitypreventionMedicineRENHealthcare, Vol 9, Iss 1447, p 1447 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic educational level
chronic disease patients
leisure time activity
patients’ awareness
physical activity
prevention
Medicine
R
spellingShingle educational level
chronic disease patients
leisure time activity
patients’ awareness
physical activity
prevention
Medicine
R
Alena Buková
Erika Chovanová
Zuzana Küchelová
Jan Junger
Agata Horbacz
Mária Majherová
Silvia Duranková
Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
description Aims: This study aimed to investigate selected chronic diseases patients with different educational attainment regarding their awareness of and compliance with recommended physical activity. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2018 to February 2019 in cooperation with chronic diseases clinics in eastern Slovakia. The study involved 893 patients. Results: People with higher education apparently recognise to a greater extent the importance of nutrition, diet, and the role of physical activity in treating their disease. Moreover, they have knowledge of physical exercises appropriate for their disease. Conversely, a noticeably higher number of less educated patients reported receiving general, respectively detailed information about the importance of physical activity in treating their disease. Differences in awareness of appropriate exercises and their implementation were not statistically significant. Conclusions: The results fail to prove educational attainment being a key determinant of chronic diseases. However, it can be reasonably argued that lower educational attainment may be a reliable risk signal of chronic diseases in later life.
format article
author Alena Buková
Erika Chovanová
Zuzana Küchelová
Jan Junger
Agata Horbacz
Mária Majherová
Silvia Duranková
author_facet Alena Buková
Erika Chovanová
Zuzana Küchelová
Jan Junger
Agata Horbacz
Mária Majherová
Silvia Duranková
author_sort Alena Buková
title Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
title_short Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
title_full Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
title_fullStr Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
title_full_unstemmed Association between Educational Level and Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Patients of Eastern Slovakia
title_sort association between educational level and physical activity in chronic disease patients of eastern slovakia
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9521c023f591429fb7c06798a9ea281a
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AT janjunger associationbetweeneducationallevelandphysicalactivityinchronicdiseasepatientsofeasternslovakia
AT agatahorbacz associationbetweeneducationallevelandphysicalactivityinchronicdiseasepatientsofeasternslovakia
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