The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study

Background. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic multifactorial dermatosis with a complex pathophysiological basis. One of the poorly studied links in the pathogenesis of the disease is endothelin-1. Its main biological effects include pronounced vasoconstriction of blood vessels. Aim. To study the rol...

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Autores principales: Irina V. Kibalina, Namzhil N. Tsybikov
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Publicado: State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9527d820136342fa9441b5387f1650362021-12-01T22:16:29ZThe role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study0042-46092313-629410.25208/vdv478https://doaj.org/article/9527d820136342fa9441b5387f1650362021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/viewFile/478/1164https://doaj.org/toc/0042-4609https://doaj.org/toc/2313-6294Background. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic multifactorial dermatosis with a complex pathophysiological basis. One of the poorly studied links in the pathogenesis of the disease is endothelin-1. Its main biological effects include pronounced vasoconstriction of blood vessels. Aim. To study the role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Materials and methods. The study included 40 patients with common and limited forms of atopic dermatitis in the period of exacerbation and remission. The concentration of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it in the blood serum was determined by the ELISA method. Statistical processing of the obtained data was performed using Statistica 6.0. Statistical significance was determined at p 0.05. Results. High concentrations of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it were determined during the exacerbation of the disease. When the clinical picture was resolved; the concentration of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it significantly decreased; but remained higher than the control group. Based on the data obtained; it can be assumed that an increase in the concentration of endothelin-1 may be a marker of white dermographism and a regulator of the microcirculation process in the skin. Conclusions. A high level of endothelin-1 contributes to the development of inflammatory reactions in the skin; white dermographism and itching. Endothelin-1 receptors may be potential aim for targeted therapy of atopic dermatitis.Irina V. KibalinaNamzhil N. TsybikovState Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetologyarticleendothelin-1autoantibodiesatopic dermatitisdermographismitchDermatologyRL1-803RUVestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii, Vol 97, Iss 1, Pp 34-40 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic endothelin-1
autoantibodies
atopic dermatitis
dermographism
itch
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle endothelin-1
autoantibodies
atopic dermatitis
dermographism
itch
Dermatology
RL1-803
Irina V. Kibalina
Namzhil N. Tsybikov
The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
description Background. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic multifactorial dermatosis with a complex pathophysiological basis. One of the poorly studied links in the pathogenesis of the disease is endothelin-1. Its main biological effects include pronounced vasoconstriction of blood vessels. Aim. To study the role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Materials and methods. The study included 40 patients with common and limited forms of atopic dermatitis in the period of exacerbation and remission. The concentration of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it in the blood serum was determined by the ELISA method. Statistical processing of the obtained data was performed using Statistica 6.0. Statistical significance was determined at p 0.05. Results. High concentrations of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it were determined during the exacerbation of the disease. When the clinical picture was resolved; the concentration of endothelin-1 and autoantibodies to it significantly decreased; but remained higher than the control group. Based on the data obtained; it can be assumed that an increase in the concentration of endothelin-1 may be a marker of white dermographism and a regulator of the microcirculation process in the skin. Conclusions. A high level of endothelin-1 contributes to the development of inflammatory reactions in the skin; white dermographism and itching. Endothelin-1 receptors may be potential aim for targeted therapy of atopic dermatitis.
format article
author Irina V. Kibalina
Namzhil N. Tsybikov
author_facet Irina V. Kibalina
Namzhil N. Tsybikov
author_sort Irina V. Kibalina
title The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
title_short The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
title_full The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
title_fullStr The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
title_full_unstemmed The role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
title_sort role of endothelin-1 and its autoantibodies in the pathogenesisof atopic dermatitis: a case-control study
publisher State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9527d820136342fa9441b5387f165036
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