The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review

With the aging population, dementia emerges as a public health concern. In 2012, the Health and Retirement Study found that 8.8% of adults over 65 years suffered from dementia. The etiopathogenesis and treatment of dementia are not well understood. Antioxidant properties of Vitamin E and its major e...

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Autores principales: Ram Lakhan, Manoj Sharma, Kavita Batra, Frazier B. Beatty
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9528e1cc8b604079b7d6a2f86618eb73
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9528e1cc8b604079b7d6a2f86618eb732021-11-25T17:46:30ZThe Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review10.3390/healthcare91115732227-9032https://doaj.org/article/9528e1cc8b604079b7d6a2f86618eb732021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1573https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9032With the aging population, dementia emerges as a public health concern. In 2012, the Health and Retirement Study found that 8.8% of adults over 65 years suffered from dementia. The etiopathogenesis and treatment of dementia are not well understood. Antioxidant properties of Vitamin E and its major elements tocopherols and tocotrienols have been reported to be effective in slowing down the progression of dementia from its initial stage of Mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Therefore, the current review aims to explore the role of vitamin E on MCI. A literature search using the key words “Vitamin E, tocopherols, tocotrienols, and mild cognitive impairment” was conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria were: (1) articles published in the past ten years; (2) published in English language; (3) published in peer-reviewed journals; and (4) descriptive and epidemiological or evaluation studies. Articles published prior to 2010, focused on other forms of dementia than MCI, grey literature and non-peer-reviewed articles were excluded. A total of 22 studies were included in the narrative synthesis. The results were equivocal. Eleven studies showed some level of the neuroprotective effect of Vitamin E, tocopherols and tocotrienols on the progression of MCI. The mixed results of this review suggest further exploration of the possible protective effects of Vitamin E on the development of dementia. Future studies can be conducted to decipher antioxidant properties of vitamin E and its association with slowing down the cognitive decline.Ram LakhanManoj SharmaKavita BatraFrazier B. BeattyMDPI AGarticledementiamild cognitive impairmentvitamin EamnesiaMedicineRENHealthcare, Vol 9, Iss 1573, p 1573 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dementia
mild cognitive impairment
vitamin E
amnesia
Medicine
R
spellingShingle dementia
mild cognitive impairment
vitamin E
amnesia
Medicine
R
Ram Lakhan
Manoj Sharma
Kavita Batra
Frazier B. Beatty
The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
description With the aging population, dementia emerges as a public health concern. In 2012, the Health and Retirement Study found that 8.8% of adults over 65 years suffered from dementia. The etiopathogenesis and treatment of dementia are not well understood. Antioxidant properties of Vitamin E and its major elements tocopherols and tocotrienols have been reported to be effective in slowing down the progression of dementia from its initial stage of Mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Therefore, the current review aims to explore the role of vitamin E on MCI. A literature search using the key words “Vitamin E, tocopherols, tocotrienols, and mild cognitive impairment” was conducted in MEDLINE (PubMed), CINAHL, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria were: (1) articles published in the past ten years; (2) published in English language; (3) published in peer-reviewed journals; and (4) descriptive and epidemiological or evaluation studies. Articles published prior to 2010, focused on other forms of dementia than MCI, grey literature and non-peer-reviewed articles were excluded. A total of 22 studies were included in the narrative synthesis. The results were equivocal. Eleven studies showed some level of the neuroprotective effect of Vitamin E, tocopherols and tocotrienols on the progression of MCI. The mixed results of this review suggest further exploration of the possible protective effects of Vitamin E on the development of dementia. Future studies can be conducted to decipher antioxidant properties of vitamin E and its association with slowing down the cognitive decline.
format article
author Ram Lakhan
Manoj Sharma
Kavita Batra
Frazier B. Beatty
author_facet Ram Lakhan
Manoj Sharma
Kavita Batra
Frazier B. Beatty
author_sort Ram Lakhan
title The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
title_short The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
title_full The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Vitamin E in Slowing Down Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review
title_sort role of vitamin e in slowing down mild cognitive impairment: a narrative review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9528e1cc8b604079b7d6a2f86618eb73
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