Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop

Wheat is the main crop in the world ranks after rice and the largest grain source of Pakistan. Among several reasons for diminishing wheat yield in Pakistan, water stress throughout the growing season decreases crop production because of the short life span. Two years (2015–16 and 2016–17) of field...

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Autores principales:	Shahbaz Khan, Atif Rasool, Sohail Irshad, Muhammad Bilal Hafeez, Madad Ali, Maham Saddique, Muhammad Asif, Zuhair Hasnain, Samra Naseem, Mona S. Alwahibi, Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	IWA Publishing 2021
Materias:	dry matter water deficit wheat yield Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/953116a649e9423986703ef1b997f84b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:953116a649e9423986703ef1b997f84b2021-11-05T19:07:41ZPotential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop2040-22442408-935410.2166/wcc.2021.356https://doaj.org/article/953116a649e9423986703ef1b997f84b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/6/2515https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2244https://doaj.org/toc/2408-9354Wheat is the main crop in the world ranks after rice and the largest grain source of Pakistan. Among several reasons for diminishing wheat yield in Pakistan, water stress throughout the growing season decreases crop production because of the short life span. Two years (2015–16 and 2016–17) of field experiments were conducted to assess the impact of various water regimes (full irrigation, irrigation at 45, 60, and 75 mm potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD)) on the growth and yield of wheat. Maximum crop growth rate was recorded by application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD. Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensured maximum radiation use efficiency regarding total dry matter production and grain yield. The maximum number of productive tillers, spike length, and grain yield were recorded under 45 mm PSDM treatment. The present results show that the effect of water is more pronounced regarding the growth and productivity of wheat. Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensures higher economical yield. HIGHLIGHTS Physiological availability of water to plants is a key factor in crop production in the world.; Potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD) is a useful approach to save water.; Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensures higher economical yield.;Shahbaz KhanAtif RasoolSohail IrshadMuhammad Bilal HafeezMadad AliMaham SaddiqueMuhammad AsifZuhair HasnainSamra NaseemMona S. AlwahibiAbdulrahman Al-HashimiIWA Publishingarticledry matterwater deficitwheatyieldEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Water and Climate Change, Vol 12, Iss 6, Pp 2515-2525 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	dry matter water deficit wheat yield Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	dry matter water deficit wheat yield Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Shahbaz Khan Atif Rasool Sohail Irshad Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Madad Ali Maham Saddique Muhammad Asif Zuhair Hasnain Samra Naseem Mona S. Alwahibi Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
description	Wheat is the main crop in the world ranks after rice and the largest grain source of Pakistan. Among several reasons for diminishing wheat yield in Pakistan, water stress throughout the growing season decreases crop production because of the short life span. Two years (2015–16 and 2016–17) of field experiments were conducted to assess the impact of various water regimes (full irrigation, irrigation at 45, 60, and 75 mm potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD)) on the growth and yield of wheat. Maximum crop growth rate was recorded by application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD. Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensured maximum radiation use efficiency regarding total dry matter production and grain yield. The maximum number of productive tillers, spike length, and grain yield were recorded under 45 mm PSDM treatment. The present results show that the effect of water is more pronounced regarding the growth and productivity of wheat. Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensures higher economical yield. HIGHLIGHTS Physiological availability of water to plants is a key factor in crop production in the world.; Potential soil moisture deficit (PSMD) is a useful approach to save water.; Application of irrigation at 45 mm PSMD ensures higher economical yield.;
format	article
author	Shahbaz Khan Atif Rasool Sohail Irshad Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Madad Ali Maham Saddique Muhammad Asif Zuhair Hasnain Samra Naseem Mona S. Alwahibi Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi
author_facet	Shahbaz Khan Atif Rasool Sohail Irshad Muhammad Bilal Hafeez Madad Ali Maham Saddique Muhammad Asif Zuhair Hasnain Samra Naseem Mona S. Alwahibi Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi
author_sort	Shahbaz Khan
title	Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
title_short	Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
title_full	Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
title_fullStr	Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
title_full_unstemmed	Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
title_sort	potential soil moisture deficit: a useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop
publisher	IWA Publishing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/953116a649e9423986703ef1b997f84b
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Potential soil moisture deficit: A useful approach to save water with enhanced growth and productivity of wheat crop

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