Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean

White mold of lima bean (Phaseolous lunatus) caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major disease in India. Isolates of the pathogen from different region of Uttar Pradesh were assayed both in vitro and in the greenhouse (in vivo) for their sensitivity to eight commercially available fungicides, vi...

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Autores principales: Ashutosh Pandey, Amita J Mathew, Madhu Kamle, Rupesh Kumar Mishra, Pradeep Kumar
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/953b83d1e7524ccf91858274bf9b218a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:953b83d1e7524ccf91858274bf9b218a2021-12-02T12:10:31ZEfficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/953b83d1e7524ccf91858274bf9b218a2012-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/408https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899White mold of lima bean (Phaseolous lunatus) caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major disease in India. Isolates of the pathogen from different region of Uttar Pradesh were assayed both in vitro and in the greenhouse (in vivo) for their sensitivity to eight commercially available fungicides, viz., dithiocarbamic acid, carbendazim, ziram, phenylthiourea, carboxin + dithiocarbamic acid, difenoconazole, hydrogen sulphide, and mancozeb. Phenylthiourea and difenoconazole were found to be most effective and these inhibited radial growth of the test organism a level of to 71.5% and 70.5%, respectively. These two fungicides were also found as most promising in controlling the disease under greenhouse conditions, reducing disease severity to 0.14% and 0.22%, respectively compared to the control where it was 18.9%.Ashutosh PandeyAmita J MathewMadhu KamleRupesh Kumar MishraPradeep KumarSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlesclerotinia sclerotiorumwhite moldphaseolous lunatuslima beanfungicidesPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 114-117 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sclerotinia sclerotiorum
white mold
phaseolous lunatus
lima bean
fungicides
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle sclerotinia sclerotiorum
white mold
phaseolous lunatus
lima bean
fungicides
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Ashutosh Pandey
Amita J Mathew
Madhu Kamle
Rupesh Kumar Mishra
Pradeep Kumar
Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
description White mold of lima bean (Phaseolous lunatus) caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a major disease in India. Isolates of the pathogen from different region of Uttar Pradesh were assayed both in vitro and in the greenhouse (in vivo) for their sensitivity to eight commercially available fungicides, viz., dithiocarbamic acid, carbendazim, ziram, phenylthiourea, carboxin + dithiocarbamic acid, difenoconazole, hydrogen sulphide, and mancozeb. Phenylthiourea and difenoconazole were found to be most effective and these inhibited radial growth of the test organism a level of to 71.5% and 70.5%, respectively. These two fungicides were also found as most promising in controlling the disease under greenhouse conditions, reducing disease severity to 0.14% and 0.22%, respectively compared to the control where it was 18.9%.
format article
author Ashutosh Pandey
Amita J Mathew
Madhu Kamle
Rupesh Kumar Mishra
Pradeep Kumar
author_facet Ashutosh Pandey
Amita J Mathew
Madhu Kamle
Rupesh Kumar Mishra
Pradeep Kumar
author_sort Ashutosh Pandey
title Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
title_short Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
title_full Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
title_fullStr Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Fungicides for Control of White Mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Lib.) De Bary in Lima Bean
title_sort efficacy of fungicides for control of white mold (sclerotinia sclerotiorum lib.) de bary in lima bean
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/953b83d1e7524ccf91858274bf9b218a
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