Gastric antral web

Gastric antral web is a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction with an incidence of 1 in 100,00 births. Only about 150 cases have been reported. Antral web is a thin fenestrated diaphragm made up of 2 layers of mucosa and usually lacking muscular component. Evidence of it being both of congenital...

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Autores principales:	Mridul Prasad Joshi, Pravin Jaiswal, Roshan Shah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Gastric outlet obstruction Gastric antral web Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Non-bilious vomiting Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9540e04768b244e79640963e8ca79246
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:9540e04768b244e79640963e8ca79246
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9540e04768b244e79640963e8ca792462021-11-24T04:29:25ZGastric antral web2213-576610.1016/j.epsc.2021.102066https://doaj.org/article/9540e04768b244e79640963e8ca792462021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576621002876https://doaj.org/toc/2213-5766Gastric antral web is a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction with an incidence of 1 in 100,00 births. Only about 150 cases have been reported. Antral web is a thin fenestrated diaphragm made up of 2 layers of mucosa and usually lacking muscular component. Evidence of it being both of congenital or acquired cause has been reported, but the theory of localized endodermal proliferation during developmental stage is the most accepted. The most common presentation is of non-bilious vomiting and often diagnosed in infancy however diagnosis can be delayed due to non obstructive nature of symptoms. It is often misdiagnosed as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis or pylorospasm. It can be confirmed with Barium enhanced radiographs of upper GIT, ultrasound and endoscopy. The non symptomatic antral web can be advised supportive measures but in the symptomatic group surgery is the treatment of choice. Antral web excision with or without pyloroplasty is done. It has good prognosis.Mridul Prasad JoshiPravin JaiswalRoshan ShahElsevierarticleGastric outlet obstructionGastric antral webInfantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosisNon-bilious vomitingPediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports, Vol 75, Iss , Pp 102066- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Gastric outlet obstruction Gastric antral web Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Non-bilious vomiting Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811
spellingShingle	Gastric outlet obstruction Gastric antral web Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Non-bilious vomiting Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811 Mridul Prasad Joshi Pravin Jaiswal Roshan Shah Gastric antral web
description	Gastric antral web is a rare cause of gastric outlet obstruction with an incidence of 1 in 100,00 births. Only about 150 cases have been reported. Antral web is a thin fenestrated diaphragm made up of 2 layers of mucosa and usually lacking muscular component. Evidence of it being both of congenital or acquired cause has been reported, but the theory of localized endodermal proliferation during developmental stage is the most accepted. The most common presentation is of non-bilious vomiting and often diagnosed in infancy however diagnosis can be delayed due to non obstructive nature of symptoms. It is often misdiagnosed as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis or pylorospasm. It can be confirmed with Barium enhanced radiographs of upper GIT, ultrasound and endoscopy. The non symptomatic antral web can be advised supportive measures but in the symptomatic group surgery is the treatment of choice. Antral web excision with or without pyloroplasty is done. It has good prognosis.
format	article
author	Mridul Prasad Joshi Pravin Jaiswal Roshan Shah
author_facet	Mridul Prasad Joshi Pravin Jaiswal Roshan Shah
author_sort	Mridul Prasad Joshi
title	Gastric antral web
title_short	Gastric antral web
title_full	Gastric antral web
title_fullStr	Gastric antral web
title_full_unstemmed	Gastric antral web
title_sort	gastric antral web
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9540e04768b244e79640963e8ca79246
work_keys_str_mv	AT mridulprasadjoshi gastricantralweb AT pravinjaiswal gastricantralweb AT roshanshah gastricantralweb
_version_	1718415992260919296

Gastric antral web

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