Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)

War and preparation for it have often been drivers of technological development. This article explores the intersection between science and government, and how, in the final decades of the colonial period, engineers trained in military academies in the peninsula played a crucial role in the creation...

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Autor principal: Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
Formato: article
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Publicado: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/957663dbd37f433eb9902865ab024452
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:957663dbd37f433eb9902865ab0244522021-12-02T10:34:59ZArtillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.75772https://doaj.org/article/957663dbd37f433eb9902865ab0244522019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/75772https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252War and preparation for it have often been drivers of technological development. This article explores the intersection between science and government, and how, in the final decades of the colonial period, engineers trained in military academies in the peninsula played a crucial role in the creation and dissemination of knowledge in Peru. It then focuses on how the scientific knowledge of the military was used during the wars of independence and it concludes by discussing how the newly established independent republics sought to emulate their Bourbon predecessors in their use of science and technology, but found it difficult because they had very little access to trained personnel.Natalia Sobrevilla PereaCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticleMilitary engineeringscientific knowledgeBourbon reformsartilleryPeruwars of independenceAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
PT
topic Military engineering
scientific knowledge
Bourbon reforms
artillery
Peru
wars of independence
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
spellingShingle Military engineering
scientific knowledge
Bourbon reforms
artillery
Peru
wars of independence
Anthropology
GN1-890
Latin America. Spanish America
F1201-3799
Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
description War and preparation for it have often been drivers of technological development. This article explores the intersection between science and government, and how, in the final decades of the colonial period, engineers trained in military academies in the peninsula played a crucial role in the creation and dissemination of knowledge in Peru. It then focuses on how the scientific knowledge of the military was used during the wars of independence and it concludes by discussing how the newly established independent republics sought to emulate their Bourbon predecessors in their use of science and technology, but found it difficult because they had very little access to trained personnel.
format article
author Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
author_facet Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
author_sort Natalia Sobrevilla Perea
title Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
title_short Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
title_full Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
title_fullStr Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
title_full_unstemmed Artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the Bourbons to the creation of the Peruvian State (1770-1840)
title_sort artillery, engineering and mathematics: statecraft and the scientific knowledge of military men, from the bourbons to the creation of the peruvian state (1770-1840)
publisher Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/957663dbd37f433eb9902865ab024452
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