Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.

Accurate inferences of the emotional state of conversation participants can be critical in shaping analysis and interpretation of conversational exchanges. In qualitative analyses of discourse, most labelling of the perceived emotional state of conversation participants is performed by hand, and is...

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Autores principales: Nikodem Rybak, Daniel J Angus
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/957de5eca5c2400c815d3679f1d74359
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:957de5eca5c2400c815d3679f1d743592021-12-02T20:05:37ZTracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251186https://doaj.org/article/957de5eca5c2400c815d3679f1d743592021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251186https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Accurate inferences of the emotional state of conversation participants can be critical in shaping analysis and interpretation of conversational exchanges. In qualitative analyses of discourse, most labelling of the perceived emotional state of conversation participants is performed by hand, and is limited to selected moments where an analyst may believe that emotional information is valuable for interpretation. This reliance on manual labelling processes can have implications for repeatability and objectivity, both in terms of accuracy, but also in terms of changes in emotional state that might go unnoticed. In this paper we introduce a qualitative discourse analytic support method intended to support the labelling of emotional state of conversational participants over time. We demonstrate the utility of the technique using a suite of well-studied broadcast interviews, taking a particular focus on identifying instances of inter-speaker conflict. Our findings indicate that this two-step machine learning approach can help decode how moments of conflict arise, sustain, and are resolved through the mapping of emotion over time. We show how such a method can provide useful evidence of the change in emotional state by interlocutors which could be useful to prompt and support further in-depth study.Nikodem RybakDaniel J AngusPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251186 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nikodem Rybak
Daniel J Angus
Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
description Accurate inferences of the emotional state of conversation participants can be critical in shaping analysis and interpretation of conversational exchanges. In qualitative analyses of discourse, most labelling of the perceived emotional state of conversation participants is performed by hand, and is limited to selected moments where an analyst may believe that emotional information is valuable for interpretation. This reliance on manual labelling processes can have implications for repeatability and objectivity, both in terms of accuracy, but also in terms of changes in emotional state that might go unnoticed. In this paper we introduce a qualitative discourse analytic support method intended to support the labelling of emotional state of conversational participants over time. We demonstrate the utility of the technique using a suite of well-studied broadcast interviews, taking a particular focus on identifying instances of inter-speaker conflict. Our findings indicate that this two-step machine learning approach can help decode how moments of conflict arise, sustain, and are resolved through the mapping of emotion over time. We show how such a method can provide useful evidence of the change in emotional state by interlocutors which could be useful to prompt and support further in-depth study.
format article
author Nikodem Rybak
Daniel J Angus
author_facet Nikodem Rybak
Daniel J Angus
author_sort Nikodem Rybak
title Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
title_short Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
title_full Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
title_fullStr Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
title_full_unstemmed Tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
title_sort tracking conflict and emotions with a computational qualitative discourse analytic support approach.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/957de5eca5c2400c815d3679f1d74359
work_keys_str_mv AT nikodemrybak trackingconflictandemotionswithacomputationalqualitativediscourseanalyticsupportapproach
AT danieljangus trackingconflictandemotionswithacomputationalqualitativediscourseanalyticsupportapproach
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