Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia

Introduction: Knee dislocations are infrequent, which makes the combination with open fractures of the patella and the upper third of the tibia, rare and serious. It is an entity caused by high-energy trauma and is associated with other injuries. Objective: To present a rare and complex case of open...

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Autores principales: José Luis Nápoles Mengana, Adonis Alberto Lagar Ávila, Leonardo Ramos Hechavarría
Formato: article
Lenguaje:ES
Publicado: ECIMED 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9583184af082420da5cbfd25e51fd9a9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9583184af082420da5cbfd25e51fd9a92021-11-30T13:31:08ZOpen femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia1561-3046https://doaj.org/article/9583184af082420da5cbfd25e51fd9a92021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/1372https://doaj.org/toc/1561-3046Introduction: Knee dislocations are infrequent, which makes the combination with open fractures of the patella and the upper third of the tibia, rare and serious. It is an entity caused by high-energy trauma and is associated with other injuries. Objective: To present a rare and complex case of open posterior femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the lower pole of the patella and the upper third of the tibia. Clinical case: A 37-year-old male patient, who was admitted to the orthopedic and trauma service, who, as a consequence of a traffic accident, presented posterior femorotibial dislocation with an open fracture of the lower pole of the patella and upper third of the tibia. grades III-B, in the lower right. He underwent emergency surgery; extensive surgical debridement, dislocation reduction, primary repair of ligamentous injuries, partial patellectomy, patellar tendon repair, and external fixation were performed for the fracture of the upper third of the tibia. The patient evolved well, without infection of the surgical wound and full recovery at 4 months. Conclusions: The combination of open posterior femorotibial dislocation, with fracture of the lower pole of the patella and upper third of the tibia is rare and is due to high traumatic energies, such as motor vehicle accidents. Emergency surgery and antimicrobial prophylaxis is the effective method for the definitive treatment of this lesion.José Luis Nápoles MenganaAdonis Alberto Lagar ÁvilaLeonardo Ramos HechavarríaECIMEDarticleluxación femorotibialfractura de rótulafractura de tibia.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ESRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp e02101372-e02101372 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ES
topic luxación femorotibial
fractura de rótula
fractura de tibia.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle luxación femorotibial
fractura de rótula
fractura de tibia.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
José Luis Nápoles Mengana
Adonis Alberto Lagar Ávila
Leonardo Ramos Hechavarría
Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
description Introduction: Knee dislocations are infrequent, which makes the combination with open fractures of the patella and the upper third of the tibia, rare and serious. It is an entity caused by high-energy trauma and is associated with other injuries. Objective: To present a rare and complex case of open posterior femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the lower pole of the patella and the upper third of the tibia. Clinical case: A 37-year-old male patient, who was admitted to the orthopedic and trauma service, who, as a consequence of a traffic accident, presented posterior femorotibial dislocation with an open fracture of the lower pole of the patella and upper third of the tibia. grades III-B, in the lower right. He underwent emergency surgery; extensive surgical debridement, dislocation reduction, primary repair of ligamentous injuries, partial patellectomy, patellar tendon repair, and external fixation were performed for the fracture of the upper third of the tibia. The patient evolved well, without infection of the surgical wound and full recovery at 4 months. Conclusions: The combination of open posterior femorotibial dislocation, with fracture of the lower pole of the patella and upper third of the tibia is rare and is due to high traumatic energies, such as motor vehicle accidents. Emergency surgery and antimicrobial prophylaxis is the effective method for the definitive treatment of this lesion.
format article
author José Luis Nápoles Mengana
Adonis Alberto Lagar Ávila
Leonardo Ramos Hechavarría
author_facet José Luis Nápoles Mengana
Adonis Alberto Lagar Ávila
Leonardo Ramos Hechavarría
author_sort José Luis Nápoles Mengana
title Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
title_short Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
title_full Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
title_fullStr Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
title_full_unstemmed Open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
title_sort open femorotibial dislocation with fracture of the patella and tibia
publisher ECIMED
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9583184af082420da5cbfd25e51fd9a9
work_keys_str_mv AT joseluisnapolesmengana openfemorotibialdislocationwithfractureofthepatellaandtibia
AT adonisalbertolagaravila openfemorotibialdislocationwithfractureofthepatellaandtibia
AT leonardoramoshechavarria openfemorotibialdislocationwithfractureofthepatellaandtibia
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