Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components

Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, behind heart diseases, accounting for 10 million deaths each year. This study focusses on adenocarcinoma, which is a target of a number of anticancer therapies presently being tested in medical and pharmaceutical studies. The innovative stud...

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Autores principales: Oana-Constantina Margin, Eva-Henrietta Dulf, Teodora Mocan, Lucian Mocan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/959b00de32964c4b964ba9f103cb9f53
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:959b00de32964c4b964ba9f103cb9f532021-11-25T18:31:34ZModelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components10.3390/nano111130012079-4991https://doaj.org/article/959b00de32964c4b964ba9f103cb9f532021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3001https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, behind heart diseases, accounting for 10 million deaths each year. This study focusses on adenocarcinoma, which is a target of a number of anticancer therapies presently being tested in medical and pharmaceutical studies. The innovative study for a therapeutic vaccine comprises the investigation of gold nanoparticles and their influence on the immune response for the annihilation of cancer cells. The model is intended to be realized using Quantitative-Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) methods, explicitly artificial neural networks combined with fuzzy rules, to enhance automated properties of neural nets with human perception characteristics. Image processing techniques such as morphological transformations and watershed segmentation are used to extract and calculate certain molecular characteristics from hyperspectral images. The quantification of single-cell properties is one of the key resolutions, representing the treatment efficiency in therapy of colon and rectum cancerous conditions. This was accomplished by using manually counted cells as a reference point for comparing segmentation results. The early findings acquired are conclusive for further study; thus, the extracted features will be used in the feature optimization process first, followed by neural network building of the required model.Oana-Constantina MarginEva-Henrietta DulfTeodora MocanLucian MocanMDPI AGarticleQSARALOANFISwatershed segmentationnanomaterials vaccineanticancer physiologyChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3001, p 3001 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic QSAR
ALO
ANFIS
watershed segmentation
nanomaterials vaccine
anticancer physiology
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle QSAR
ALO
ANFIS
watershed segmentation
nanomaterials vaccine
anticancer physiology
Chemistry
QD1-999
Oana-Constantina Margin
Eva-Henrietta Dulf
Teodora Mocan
Lucian Mocan
Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
description Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality worldwide, behind heart diseases, accounting for 10 million deaths each year. This study focusses on adenocarcinoma, which is a target of a number of anticancer therapies presently being tested in medical and pharmaceutical studies. The innovative study for a therapeutic vaccine comprises the investigation of gold nanoparticles and their influence on the immune response for the annihilation of cancer cells. The model is intended to be realized using Quantitative-Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) methods, explicitly artificial neural networks combined with fuzzy rules, to enhance automated properties of neural nets with human perception characteristics. Image processing techniques such as morphological transformations and watershed segmentation are used to extract and calculate certain molecular characteristics from hyperspectral images. The quantification of single-cell properties is one of the key resolutions, representing the treatment efficiency in therapy of colon and rectum cancerous conditions. This was accomplished by using manually counted cells as a reference point for comparing segmentation results. The early findings acquired are conclusive for further study; thus, the extracted features will be used in the feature optimization process first, followed by neural network building of the required model.
format article
author Oana-Constantina Margin
Eva-Henrietta Dulf
Teodora Mocan
Lucian Mocan
author_facet Oana-Constantina Margin
Eva-Henrietta Dulf
Teodora Mocan
Lucian Mocan
author_sort Oana-Constantina Margin
title Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
title_short Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
title_full Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
title_fullStr Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
title_full_unstemmed Modelling in Synthesis and Optimization of Active Vaccinal Components
title_sort modelling in synthesis and optimization of active vaccinal components
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/959b00de32964c4b964ba9f103cb9f53
work_keys_str_mv AT oanaconstantinamargin modellinginsynthesisandoptimizationofactivevaccinalcomponents
AT evahenriettadulf modellinginsynthesisandoptimizationofactivevaccinalcomponents
AT teodoramocan modellinginsynthesisandoptimizationofactivevaccinalcomponents
AT lucianmocan modellinginsynthesisandoptimizationofactivevaccinalcomponents
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