Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7

Abstract Up to now, the thermal expansion behavior of multiphase glass-ceramics cannot be predicted reliably because of the nescience about the formation of the type and concentration of crystalline phases. In the system BaO-SrO-ZnO-SiO2, recently a new phase based on Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7 solid solution...

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Autores principales: Christian Thieme, Martin Schlesier, Eze Oji Dike, Christian Rüssel
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/95b1ebae88b24b879a5869df4f97e063
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:95b1ebae88b24b879a5869df4f97e0632021-12-02T15:05:42ZVariable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O710.1038/s41598-017-03132-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/95b1ebae88b24b879a5869df4f97e0632017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03132-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Up to now, the thermal expansion behavior of multiphase glass-ceramics cannot be predicted reliably because of the nescience about the formation of the type and concentration of crystalline phases. In the system BaO-SrO-ZnO-SiO2, recently a new phase based on Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7 solid solutions was found, which exhibits unexpected low and highly anisotropic thermal expansion, which can be used for an adjustment of the thermal expansion properties. In the case of sealing materials for high-temperature reactors, the formation of this phase should be avoided. Hence, in this manuscript the concentration thresholds in which these solid solutions precipitate from glasses were determined. The phase analysis was correlated with the thermal expansion behavior of the glass-ceramics. Depending on the Ba/Sr-ratio of the glasses and the considered temperature range, the coefficients of thermal expansion of the glass-ceramics vary between 19.4·10−6 K−1 and 4.8·10−6 K−1. The concentration thresholds in which the as mentioned phases form via crystallization of glasses differ strongly from the literature values obtained via conventional ceramic mixed oxide route.Christian ThiemeMartin SchlesierEze Oji DikeChristian RüsselNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Christian Thieme
Martin Schlesier
Eze Oji Dike
Christian Rüssel
Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
description Abstract Up to now, the thermal expansion behavior of multiphase glass-ceramics cannot be predicted reliably because of the nescience about the formation of the type and concentration of crystalline phases. In the system BaO-SrO-ZnO-SiO2, recently a new phase based on Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7 solid solutions was found, which exhibits unexpected low and highly anisotropic thermal expansion, which can be used for an adjustment of the thermal expansion properties. In the case of sealing materials for high-temperature reactors, the formation of this phase should be avoided. Hence, in this manuscript the concentration thresholds in which these solid solutions precipitate from glasses were determined. The phase analysis was correlated with the thermal expansion behavior of the glass-ceramics. Depending on the Ba/Sr-ratio of the glasses and the considered temperature range, the coefficients of thermal expansion of the glass-ceramics vary between 19.4·10−6 K−1 and 4.8·10−6 K−1. The concentration thresholds in which the as mentioned phases form via crystallization of glasses differ strongly from the literature values obtained via conventional ceramic mixed oxide route.
format article
author Christian Thieme
Martin Schlesier
Eze Oji Dike
Christian Rüssel
author_facet Christian Thieme
Martin Schlesier
Eze Oji Dike
Christian Rüssel
author_sort Christian Thieme
title Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
title_short Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
title_full Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
title_fullStr Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
title_full_unstemmed Variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing Ba1−xSrxZn2Si2O7
title_sort variable thermal expansion of glass-ceramics containing ba1−xsrxzn2si2o7
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/95b1ebae88b24b879a5869df4f97e063
work_keys_str_mv AT christianthieme variablethermalexpansionofglassceramicscontainingba1xsrxzn2si2o7
AT martinschlesier variablethermalexpansionofglassceramicscontainingba1xsrxzn2si2o7
AT ezeojidike variablethermalexpansionofglassceramicscontainingba1xsrxzn2si2o7
AT christianrussel variablethermalexpansionofglassceramicscontainingba1xsrxzn2si2o7
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