Validation of a method employing liquid chromatography to identify and quantify glycomacropeptide of casein in raw milk

BACKGROUND: The information on official testing methods, or regulatory methods in Colombia to test whey in milk is limited; this restriction of information goes against the possibility of mitigating the risk of food fraud. OBJECTIVES: The validation of an HPLC method to determine casein glycomacrop...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Orlando Bernal Chia, Fernando Murcia Rubiano, Olga Lucía Ávila Guzmán, Jenifer Yaneth Guzman Gualteros, Willinton Arturo Arias Casallas, Maria Victoria Morales
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/95b46da0a50b4b508aa2859ad22e1e49
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: The information on official testing methods, or regulatory methods in Colombia to test whey in milk is limited; this restriction of information goes against the possibility of mitigating the risk of food fraud. OBJECTIVES: The validation of an HPLC method to determine casein glycomacropeptide (c-GMP), a protein that countries such as Brazil, Spain, and Ecuador have used as an indicator of raw milk adulteration with whey, was carried out. METHODS: A 10mL sample of raw milk is precipitated with 24% TCA using ultrasound, a process followed by filtration. The collected fraction ensured the separation of c-GMP and then injected into the liquid chromatography. RESULTS: A 30 minutes analysis allowed the determination of c-GMP with a retention time of 12.9 ± 0.5 minutes. The performance characteristics method in the validation exercise were: recovery percentage 99.97%, linearity R2> 0.95; % RSD accuracy <5.3%. CONCLUSION, the method exhibits desirable attributes for the intended purpose.