Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial

(1) Background and objective: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) means delivering health education by structured exercises with the means of risk reduction, in a cost-effective manner. Well-conducted CR improves functional capacity, decreases re-hospitalization, and reduces mortality up to 25%. We bring to...

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Autores principales: Mihaela Mocan, Sonia Irina Vlaicu, Anca Daniela Farcaș, Horea Feier, Simona Dragan, Bogdan Mocan
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/95c2034fe7234b3aa8b1680d8eb15aff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:95c2034fe7234b3aa8b1680d8eb15aff2021-11-25T17:49:31ZCardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial10.3390/ijerph1822119221660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/95c2034fe7234b3aa8b1680d8eb15aff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11922https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601(1) Background and objective: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) means delivering health education by structured exercises with the means of risk reduction, in a cost-effective manner. Well-conducted CR improves functional capacity, decreases re-hospitalization, and reduces mortality up to 25%. We bring to attention the protocol of a randomised control trial with the aim of validating the prototype of an assistive upper-body robotic exoskeleton system enhanced with a non-immersive virtual reality exergame (CardioVR-ReTone) in patients who undergone cardiac surgery. (2) Methods: Description of the CardioVR-ReTone system and the technical specification, followed by the group selection, randomization and evaluated variables. (3) Expected results: The primary outcome measurement is the modification of life quality at the end of the CR exercise training program. Secondary outcomes will encompass measurements of sternal stability, muscular activity, cardiac response to exercise, pain level and compliance/adherence to CR. (4) Conclusions: Implementing these novel features of the CardioVR-ReTone system, addressability, and efficacy of CR, so problematic in certain situations and especially in cardiac surgery, will be greatly facilitated, being independent of the skills and availability of the rehabilitation therapist.Mihaela MocanSonia Irina VlaicuAnca Daniela FarcașHorea FeierSimona DraganBogdan MocanMDPI AGarticlepost-sternotomy cardiac rehabilitationrobotic exoskeletonnon-immersive virtual reality exergameMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11922, p 11922 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic post-sternotomy cardiac rehabilitation
robotic exoskeleton
non-immersive virtual reality exergame
Medicine
R
spellingShingle post-sternotomy cardiac rehabilitation
robotic exoskeleton
non-immersive virtual reality exergame
Medicine
R
Mihaela Mocan
Sonia Irina Vlaicu
Anca Daniela Farcaș
Horea Feier
Simona Dragan
Bogdan Mocan
Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
description (1) Background and objective: Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) means delivering health education by structured exercises with the means of risk reduction, in a cost-effective manner. Well-conducted CR improves functional capacity, decreases re-hospitalization, and reduces mortality up to 25%. We bring to attention the protocol of a randomised control trial with the aim of validating the prototype of an assistive upper-body robotic exoskeleton system enhanced with a non-immersive virtual reality exergame (CardioVR-ReTone) in patients who undergone cardiac surgery. (2) Methods: Description of the CardioVR-ReTone system and the technical specification, followed by the group selection, randomization and evaluated variables. (3) Expected results: The primary outcome measurement is the modification of life quality at the end of the CR exercise training program. Secondary outcomes will encompass measurements of sternal stability, muscular activity, cardiac response to exercise, pain level and compliance/adherence to CR. (4) Conclusions: Implementing these novel features of the CardioVR-ReTone system, addressability, and efficacy of CR, so problematic in certain situations and especially in cardiac surgery, will be greatly facilitated, being independent of the skills and availability of the rehabilitation therapist.
format article
author Mihaela Mocan
Sonia Irina Vlaicu
Anca Daniela Farcaș
Horea Feier
Simona Dragan
Bogdan Mocan
author_facet Mihaela Mocan
Sonia Irina Vlaicu
Anca Daniela Farcaș
Horea Feier
Simona Dragan
Bogdan Mocan
author_sort Mihaela Mocan
title Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
title_short Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Rehabilitation Early after Sternotomy Using New Assistive VR-Enhanced Robotic Exoskeleton—Study Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial
title_sort cardiac rehabilitation early after sternotomy using new assistive vr-enhanced robotic exoskeleton—study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/95c2034fe7234b3aa8b1680d8eb15aff
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