Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters

Sinay H, Karuwal RL. 2018. Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters. Biodiversitas 19: 2302-2307. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of local corn cultivars derived from Kisar Island...

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Autores principales:	HERMALINA SINAY, RITHA L. KARUWAL
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	genetic variability corn morphological characters Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/95cbe670ae3a4ce3bc9dd74ac90d05f6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:95cbe670ae3a4ce3bc9dd74ac90d05f62021-11-16T14:04:40ZShort Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190638https://doaj.org/article/95cbe670ae3a4ce3bc9dd74ac90d05f62018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3162https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Sinay H, Karuwal RL. 2018. Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters. Biodiversitas 19: 2302-2307. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of local corn cultivars derived from Kisar Island based on the morphological characterization. The research was conducted in Kisar Island, Southwest Maluku District, Maluku Province, Indonesia. The morphological characterization was performed on 5 stem characters, 14 leaf characters, 15 male flower characters, 2 female flower characters, 12 cob characters, and 12 seed characters. The description was conducted using the corn descriptor guide by CIMMYT, IBPGR, UPOV, and Departemen Pertanian Republik Indonesia. Color standardization was conducted following standard color charts from the Royal Horticultural Society Color Chart. The data was described and scored based on the appearance of each plant organ observed in the field relative to the descriptor guide. The scoring results were then standardized into 0/1 binary data, which were then analyzed by NTSYS program used for dendrogram construction. Cluster analysis shows that there are two main groups of corn cultivars. The first group consists of merah delima tongkol cokelat, merah darah, putih, kuning genjah, and merah delima tongkol putih. The second group consists of kuning dalam and pulut cultivars.HERMALINA SINAYRITHA L. KARUWALMBI & UNS Soloarticlegenetic variabilitycornmorphological charactersBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 6, Pp 2302-2307 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	genetic variability corn morphological characters Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	genetic variability corn morphological characters Biology (General) QH301-705.5 HERMALINA SINAY RITHA L. KARUWAL Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
description	Sinay H, Karuwal RL. 2018. Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters. Biodiversitas 19: 2302-2307. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of local corn cultivars derived from Kisar Island based on the morphological characterization. The research was conducted in Kisar Island, Southwest Maluku District, Maluku Province, Indonesia. The morphological characterization was performed on 5 stem characters, 14 leaf characters, 15 male flower characters, 2 female flower characters, 12 cob characters, and 12 seed characters. The description was conducted using the corn descriptor guide by CIMMYT, IBPGR, UPOV, and Departemen Pertanian Republik Indonesia. Color standardization was conducted following standard color charts from the Royal Horticultural Society Color Chart. The data was described and scored based on the appearance of each plant organ observed in the field relative to the descriptor guide. The scoring results were then standardized into 0/1 binary data, which were then analyzed by NTSYS program used for dendrogram construction. Cluster analysis shows that there are two main groups of corn cultivars. The first group consists of merah delima tongkol cokelat, merah darah, putih, kuning genjah, and merah delima tongkol putih. The second group consists of kuning dalam and pulut cultivars.
format	article
author	HERMALINA SINAY RITHA L. KARUWAL
author_facet	HERMALINA SINAY RITHA L. KARUWAL
author_sort	HERMALINA SINAY
title	Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
title_short	Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
title_full	Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters
title_sort	short communication: genetic variability of local corn cultivars from kisar island, maluku, indonesia based on morphological characters
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/95cbe670ae3a4ce3bc9dd74ac90d05f6
work_keys_str_mv	AT hermalinasinay shortcommunicationgeneticvariabilityoflocalcorncultivarsfromkisarislandmalukuindonesiabasedonmorphologicalcharacters AT rithalkaruwal shortcommunicationgeneticvariabilityoflocalcorncultivarsfromkisarislandmalukuindonesiabasedonmorphologicalcharacters
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Short Communication: Genetic variability of local corn cultivars from Kisar Island, Maluku, Indonesia based on morphological characters

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