Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment

Low density polyethylene is widely used in agricultural production. It is of low cost and able to significantly improve the quality of fruits. However, its decomposition under natural circumstances needs more than one hundred of years. If not removed in time, it is hazardous to the ecological enviro...

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Autores principales: Shao Jia, Deng Kai, Chen Le, Guo Chaomeng, Zhao Congshan, Cui Jiayuan, Shen Tongan, Li Kewei, Liu Jianqiao, Fu Ce
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9629b03c223e47e1abe7487dcc6f95ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9629b03c223e47e1abe7487dcc6f95ce2021-12-05T14:10:50ZAqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment2191-955010.1515/gps-2021-0046https://doaj.org/article/9629b03c223e47e1abe7487dcc6f95ce2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0046https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9550Low density polyethylene is widely used in agricultural production. It is of low cost and able to significantly improve the quality of fruits. However, its decomposition under natural circumstances needs more than one hundred of years. If not removed in time, it is hazardous to the ecological environment and crops. Up to now, the removal techniques of polyethylene films are polluted, expensive, and difficult to employ. A novel method is proposed for in situ removal of polyethylene by an effective and environmental friendly technique with low cost. The Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots are prepared for the efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene under visible light. The green synthesis of the photocatalyst includes the procedures of hydrolysis, oxidation, and hydrothermal treatment in aqueous solution. The Nb-modified SnO2 has a band gap of 2.95 eV, which enhances its absorption of visible light. A degradation efficiency of 29% is obtained within 6 h under visible irradiation. The hydroxyl radicals (•OH) are main active species in the degradation process. The prepared Nb-SnO2 quantum dots demonstrate a promising application in the photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene, contributing a novel strategy for the in situ treatment of agricultural wastes.Shao JiaDeng KaiChen LeGuo ChaomengZhao CongshanCui JiayuanShen TonganLi KeweiLiu JianqiaoFu CeDe Gruyterarticlenb-modified sno2 visible-light photocatalysispolyethylenequantum dotenvironment remediationChemistryQD1-999ENGreen Processing and Synthesis, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 499-506 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nb-modified sno2
visible-light photocatalysis
polyethylene
quantum dot
environment remediation
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle nb-modified sno2
visible-light photocatalysis
polyethylene
quantum dot
environment remediation
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shao Jia
Deng Kai
Chen Le
Guo Chaomeng
Zhao Congshan
Cui Jiayuan
Shen Tongan
Li Kewei
Liu Jianqiao
Fu Ce
Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
description Low density polyethylene is widely used in agricultural production. It is of low cost and able to significantly improve the quality of fruits. However, its decomposition under natural circumstances needs more than one hundred of years. If not removed in time, it is hazardous to the ecological environment and crops. Up to now, the removal techniques of polyethylene films are polluted, expensive, and difficult to employ. A novel method is proposed for in situ removal of polyethylene by an effective and environmental friendly technique with low cost. The Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots are prepared for the efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene under visible light. The green synthesis of the photocatalyst includes the procedures of hydrolysis, oxidation, and hydrothermal treatment in aqueous solution. The Nb-modified SnO2 has a band gap of 2.95 eV, which enhances its absorption of visible light. A degradation efficiency of 29% is obtained within 6 h under visible irradiation. The hydroxyl radicals (•OH) are main active species in the degradation process. The prepared Nb-SnO2 quantum dots demonstrate a promising application in the photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene, contributing a novel strategy for the in situ treatment of agricultural wastes.
format article
author Shao Jia
Deng Kai
Chen Le
Guo Chaomeng
Zhao Congshan
Cui Jiayuan
Shen Tongan
Li Kewei
Liu Jianqiao
Fu Ce
author_facet Shao Jia
Deng Kai
Chen Le
Guo Chaomeng
Zhao Congshan
Cui Jiayuan
Shen Tongan
Li Kewei
Liu Jianqiao
Fu Ce
author_sort Shao Jia
title Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
title_short Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
title_full Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
title_fullStr Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
title_full_unstemmed Aqueous synthesis of Nb-modified SnO2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
title_sort aqueous synthesis of nb-modified sno2 quantum dots for efficient photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene for in situ agricultural waste treatment
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9629b03c223e47e1abe7487dcc6f95ce
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