Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication
In this work, the lubrication mechanism and friction-wear characteristics of the friction pair between carbon-fiber-reinforced polyether ether ketone (CF/PPEK) and 316L stainless steel with a micro-hemispherical pit textured surface at different sliding speeds under seawater lubrication were studied...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:963223c0df2d48deb87ae13f2824d3142021-11-11T15:00:43ZEffect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication10.3390/app112199152076-3417https://doaj.org/article/963223c0df2d48deb87ae13f2824d3142021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9915https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In this work, the lubrication mechanism and friction-wear characteristics of the friction pair between carbon-fiber-reinforced polyether ether ketone (CF/PPEK) and 316L stainless steel with a micro-hemispherical pit textured surface at different sliding speeds under seawater lubrication were studied through numerical simulation and experimental investigation. The study results indicate that the seawater moves following the sliding direction of the upper specimen, forms a vortex ring flow in the hemispherical pit of the bottom specimen, uses the convergent gap to generate a hydrodynamic effect, produces the bearing capacity, and realizes fluid lubrication. The hemispherical pit diminishes the abrasive wear during the friction process by storing the wear debris, and the main wear forms of the hemispherical-pit surface friction pair are oxidative wear and adhesive wear. The friction coefficient of the hemispherical-pit surface friction pair is 0.018–0.027, the specimen contact temperature is 40.2–55.1 °C, and it is always in the hydrodynamic lubrication state in a rotation speed ranging from 1000 r/min to 1750 r/min. As the sliding speed increases, the specimen contact temperature climbs, and the oxidation reaction gradually becomes full. Oxidative wear and adhesive wear alternately play a dominant role in the friction, and the wear rate first decreases and then increases sharply.Yingna LiangJianxin GaoDianrong GaoYanan SunZongyi ZhangJianhua ZhaoMDPI AGarticlemicro textured surfacessliding speedlubrication mechanismfriction-wear characteristicsseawater lubricationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9915, p 9915 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
micro textured surfaces sliding speed lubrication mechanism friction-wear characteristics seawater lubrication Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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micro textured surfaces sliding speed lubrication mechanism friction-wear characteristics seawater lubrication Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Yingna Liang Jianxin Gao Dianrong Gao Yanan Sun Zongyi Zhang Jianhua Zhao Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
description |
In this work, the lubrication mechanism and friction-wear characteristics of the friction pair between carbon-fiber-reinforced polyether ether ketone (CF/PPEK) and 316L stainless steel with a micro-hemispherical pit textured surface at different sliding speeds under seawater lubrication were studied through numerical simulation and experimental investigation. The study results indicate that the seawater moves following the sliding direction of the upper specimen, forms a vortex ring flow in the hemispherical pit of the bottom specimen, uses the convergent gap to generate a hydrodynamic effect, produces the bearing capacity, and realizes fluid lubrication. The hemispherical pit diminishes the abrasive wear during the friction process by storing the wear debris, and the main wear forms of the hemispherical-pit surface friction pair are oxidative wear and adhesive wear. The friction coefficient of the hemispherical-pit surface friction pair is 0.018–0.027, the specimen contact temperature is 40.2–55.1 °C, and it is always in the hydrodynamic lubrication state in a rotation speed ranging from 1000 r/min to 1750 r/min. As the sliding speed increases, the specimen contact temperature climbs, and the oxidation reaction gradually becomes full. Oxidative wear and adhesive wear alternately play a dominant role in the friction, and the wear rate first decreases and then increases sharply. |
format |
article |
author |
Yingna Liang Jianxin Gao Dianrong Gao Yanan Sun Zongyi Zhang Jianhua Zhao |
author_facet |
Yingna Liang Jianxin Gao Dianrong Gao Yanan Sun Zongyi Zhang Jianhua Zhao |
author_sort |
Yingna Liang |
title |
Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
title_short |
Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
title_full |
Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Micro-Textured Surfaces and Sliding Speed on the Lubrication Mechanism and Friction-Wear Characteristics of CF/PEEK Rubbing against 316L Stainless Steel under Seawater Lubrication |
title_sort |
effect of micro-textured surfaces and sliding speed on the lubrication mechanism and friction-wear characteristics of cf/peek rubbing against 316l stainless steel under seawater lubrication |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/963223c0df2d48deb87ae13f2824d314 |
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