The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia

Abstract. Wirabuana PYAP, Alam S, Matatula J, Harahap MM, Nugroho Y, Idris F, Meinata A, Sekar DA. 2021. The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2859-2869. Industry d...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA, Syamsu Alam, Jeriels Matatula, Moehar Marghiy Harahap, Yusanto Nugroho, Fahmi Idris, Alnus Meinata, Dewa Ayu Sekar
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	crown projection area eucalyptus leaf area index leaf mass area specific leaf area Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/963b49ad714f4046a35dfc19970547a1
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:963b49ad714f4046a35dfc19970547a1
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:963b49ad714f4046a35dfc19970547a12021-11-22T12:13:35ZThe growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220550https://doaj.org/article/963b49ad714f4046a35dfc19970547a12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8352https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Wirabuana PYAP, Alam S, Matatula J, Harahap MM, Nugroho Y, Idris F, Meinata A, Sekar DA. 2021. The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2859-2869. Industry development, climate change mitigation and renewable energy currently become the most essential challenge in tropical forest management, primarily in Indonesia. The existence of tropical forests is not only managed to maintain the stability of wood supply for commercial industries but also to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere and to generate energy alternatives from tree biomass. To answer this challenge, the development of fast-growing species like eucalyptus can become a good solution. However, the productivity of eucalyptus depends on its adaptability to the site condition. Therefore, understanding site-species interaction becomes the fundamental requirement before planted on a large scale. This study aimed to evaluate the initial performance of eucalyptus species developed in Jepara. An experiment consisted of three different eucalyptus species, i.e., E. alba, E. pellita, and E. urophylla, was established using a randomized complete block design. Sixteen parameters were selected to assess the eucalyptus performance, including survival, height, diameter, biomass accumulation (stem, branches, foliage, and total aboveground), crown length, crown radius, crown projection area, crown ratio, individual leaf area, individual leaf dry weight, specific leaf area, leaf mass area, and leaf area index. The comparison of the mean of tree attributes from each species was examined using ANOVA, followed by HSD Tukey. Results showed that all measured parameters indicated a significant difference among the three species (p<0.05), except for survival, foliage biomass, and crown ratio (p>0.05). The preliminary performance of E. pellita was relatively better than the other two species, mainly related to height (3.00±0.21 m), total aboveground biomass (49.86±3.60 kg ha-1), crown projection area (2.68±0.27 m2 ), and leaf area index (5.76±0.44). Our study concluded the initial performance of E. pellita in Jepara was substantially superior to E. alba and E. urophylla. Nevertheless, continuous evaluation is needed to monitor the consistent performance of those species in the study area.PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANASyamsu AlamJeriels MatatulaMoehar Marghiy HarahapYusanto NugrohoFahmi IdrisAlnus MeinataDewa Ayu SekarMBI & UNS Soloarticlecrown projection areaeucalyptusleaf area indexleaf mass areaspecific leaf areaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 5 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	crown projection area eucalyptus leaf area index leaf mass area specific leaf area Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	crown projection area eucalyptus leaf area index leaf mass area specific leaf area Biology (General) QH301-705.5 PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA Syamsu Alam Jeriels Matatula Moehar Marghiy Harahap Yusanto Nugroho Fahmi Idris Alnus Meinata Dewa Ayu Sekar The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Wirabuana PYAP, Alam S, Matatula J, Harahap MM, Nugroho Y, Idris F, Meinata A, Sekar DA. 2021. The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2859-2869. Industry development, climate change mitigation and renewable energy currently become the most essential challenge in tropical forest management, primarily in Indonesia. The existence of tropical forests is not only managed to maintain the stability of wood supply for commercial industries but also to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere and to generate energy alternatives from tree biomass. To answer this challenge, the development of fast-growing species like eucalyptus can become a good solution. However, the productivity of eucalyptus depends on its adaptability to the site condition. Therefore, understanding site-species interaction becomes the fundamental requirement before planted on a large scale. This study aimed to evaluate the initial performance of eucalyptus species developed in Jepara. An experiment consisted of three different eucalyptus species, i.e., E. alba, E. pellita, and E. urophylla, was established using a randomized complete block design. Sixteen parameters were selected to assess the eucalyptus performance, including survival, height, diameter, biomass accumulation (stem, branches, foliage, and total aboveground), crown length, crown radius, crown projection area, crown ratio, individual leaf area, individual leaf dry weight, specific leaf area, leaf mass area, and leaf area index. The comparison of the mean of tree attributes from each species was examined using ANOVA, followed by HSD Tukey. Results showed that all measured parameters indicated a significant difference among the three species (p<0.05), except for survival, foliage biomass, and crown ratio (p>0.05). The preliminary performance of E. pellita was relatively better than the other two species, mainly related to height (3.00±0.21 m), total aboveground biomass (49.86±3.60 kg ha-1), crown projection area (2.68±0.27 m2 ), and leaf area index (5.76±0.44). Our study concluded the initial performance of E. pellita in Jepara was substantially superior to E. alba and E. urophylla. Nevertheless, continuous evaluation is needed to monitor the consistent performance of those species in the study area.
format	article
author	PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA Syamsu Alam Jeriels Matatula Moehar Marghiy Harahap Yusanto Nugroho Fahmi Idris Alnus Meinata Dewa Ayu Sekar
author_facet	PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA Syamsu Alam Jeriels Matatula Moehar Marghiy Harahap Yusanto Nugroho Fahmi Idris Alnus Meinata Dewa Ayu Sekar
author_sort	PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA
title	The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
title_short	The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
title_full	The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
title_fullStr	The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia
title_sort	growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in jepara, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/963b49ad714f4046a35dfc19970547a1
work_keys_str_mv	AT panduyudhaadiputrawirabuana thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT syamsualam thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT jerielsmatatula thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT moeharmarghiyharahap thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT yusantonugroho thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT fahmiidris thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT alnusmeinata thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT dewaayusekar thegrowthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT panduyudhaadiputrawirabuana growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT syamsualam growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT jerielsmatatula growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT moeharmarghiyharahap growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT yusantonugroho growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT fahmiidris growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT alnusmeinata growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia AT dewaayusekar growthabovegroundbiomasscrowndevelopmentandleafcharacteristicsofthreeeucalyptusspeciesatinitialstageofplantinginjeparaindonesia
_version_	1718417691360886784

The growth, aboveground biomass, crown development, and leaf characteristics of three Eucalyptus species at initial stage of planting in Jepara, Indonesia

Ejemplares similares