Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy

Background and Objective: There are several factors such as cigarette smoking, which has a role in etiology of periodontitis. Smoking has an effect on initiation, duration and severity of this disease. Therefore, it can be effective on results of periodontal therapy. So the aim of this study was to...

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Autores principales:	N Jenabian, M Ali Mohammadi, A Bijani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FA
Publicado:	Babol University of Medical Sciences 2004
Materias:	periodontitis moderate periodontitis smoking Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/96512b2bcb8c4100a3cd1b1b4af302d5
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:96512b2bcb8c4100a3cd1b1b4af302d52021-11-10T09:16:26ZEffect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/96512b2bcb8c4100a3cd1b1b4af302d52004-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2729-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170Background and Objective: There are several factors such as cigarette smoking, which has a role in etiology of periodontitis. Smoking has an effect on initiation, duration and severity of this disease. Therefore, it can be effective on results of periodontal therapy. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the smoking on changes of periodontal indices before and after periodontal therapy. Methods: This semi-experimental study was done on 30 patients with moderate periodontitis who referred to periodontal department of Babol faculty of dentistry. The mean age of patients was 33 years. The patients had no systemic disease with ≥4mm, probing pocket depth. GI (Gingival index), PI (Plaque index), BI (Bleeding index) and PPD (Probing pocket depth) were measured two times, first time before treatment and second time 20 days after complete scaling and root planning. Findings: There is not significant difference between 2 groups in GI, BI, PI and PPD before treatment but after that is a greater reduction of PPD (2.5±0.1) in non-smokers (2.7±0.1) (P=0.039). Also, non-smokers showed lower GI, BI and PI level but this change is not significant in PI. Conclusion: Scaling and root planning were effective on reduction of periodontal indices (GI, PI, BI, PPD) but this reduction in smokers is slower than non-smokers.N JenabianM Ali MohammadiA BijaniBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleperiodontitismoderate periodontitissmokingMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 6, Iss 5, Pp 56-59 (2004)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FA
topic	periodontitis moderate periodontitis smoking Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	periodontitis moderate periodontitis smoking Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 N Jenabian M Ali Mohammadi A Bijani Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
description	Background and Objective: There are several factors such as cigarette smoking, which has a role in etiology of periodontitis. Smoking has an effect on initiation, duration and severity of this disease. Therefore, it can be effective on results of periodontal therapy. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the smoking on changes of periodontal indices before and after periodontal therapy. Methods: This semi-experimental study was done on 30 patients with moderate periodontitis who referred to periodontal department of Babol faculty of dentistry. The mean age of patients was 33 years. The patients had no systemic disease with ≥4mm, probing pocket depth. GI (Gingival index), PI (Plaque index), BI (Bleeding index) and PPD (Probing pocket depth) were measured two times, first time before treatment and second time 20 days after complete scaling and root planning. Findings: There is not significant difference between 2 groups in GI, BI, PI and PPD before treatment but after that is a greater reduction of PPD (2.5±0.1) in non-smokers (2.7±0.1) (P=0.039). Also, non-smokers showed lower GI, BI and PI level but this change is not significant in PI. Conclusion: Scaling and root planning were effective on reduction of periodontal indices (GI, PI, BI, PPD) but this reduction in smokers is slower than non-smokers.
format	article
author	N Jenabian M Ali Mohammadi A Bijani
author_facet	N Jenabian M Ali Mohammadi A Bijani
author_sort	N Jenabian
title	Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
title_short	Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
title_full	Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
title_fullStr	Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
title_sort	effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy
publisher	Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2004
url	https://doaj.org/article/96512b2bcb8c4100a3cd1b1b4af302d5
work_keys_str_mv	AT njenabian effectofsmokingonresponsetomoderateperiodontitistherapy AT malimohammadi effectofsmokingonresponsetomoderateperiodontitistherapy AT abijani effectofsmokingonresponsetomoderateperiodontitistherapy
_version_	1718440217505955840

Effect of smoking on response to moderate periodontitis therapy

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